A Threat Intelligence Event Extraction Conceptual Model for Cyber Threat Intelligence Feeds

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Al-Yasiri, Jamal H., Zolkipli, Mohamad Fadli Bin, Farid, Nik Fatinah N Mohd, Alsamman, Mohammed, Mohammed, Zainab Ali
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909636682055680
author Al-Yasiri, Jamal H.
Zolkipli, Mohamad Fadli Bin
Farid, Nik Fatinah N Mohd
Alsamman, Mohammed
Mohammed, Zainab Ali
author_facet Al-Yasiri, Jamal H.
Zolkipli, Mohamad Fadli Bin
Farid, Nik Fatinah N Mohd
Alsamman, Mohammed
Mohammed, Zainab Ali
contents In response to the escalating cyber threats, the efficiency of Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) data collection has become paramount in ensuring robust cybersecurity. However, existing works encounter significant challenges in preprocessing large volumes of multilingual threat data, leading to inefficiencies in real-time threat analysis. This paper presents a systematic review of current techniques aimed at enhancing CTI data collection efficiency. Additionally, it proposes a conceptual model to further advance the effectiveness of threat intelligence feeds. Following the PRISMA guidelines, the review examines relevant studies from the Scopus database, highlighting the critical role of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning models in optimizing CTI data preprocessing. The findings underscore the importance of AI-driven methods, particularly supervised and unsupervised learning, in significantly improving the accuracy of threat detection and event extraction, thereby strengthening cybersecurity. Furthermore, the study identifies a gap in the existing research and introduces XBC conceptual model integrating XLM-RoBERTa, BiGRU, and CRF, specifically developed to address this gap. This paper contributes conceptually to the field by providing a detailed analysis of current CTI data collection techniques and introducing an innovative conceptual model to enhance future threat intelligence capabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_03551
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Threat Intelligence Event Extraction Conceptual Model for Cyber Threat Intelligence Feeds
Al-Yasiri, Jamal H.
Zolkipli, Mohamad Fadli Bin
Farid, Nik Fatinah N Mohd
Alsamman, Mohammed
Mohammed, Zainab Ali
Cryptography and Security
In response to the escalating cyber threats, the efficiency of Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) data collection has become paramount in ensuring robust cybersecurity. However, existing works encounter significant challenges in preprocessing large volumes of multilingual threat data, leading to inefficiencies in real-time threat analysis. This paper presents a systematic review of current techniques aimed at enhancing CTI data collection efficiency. Additionally, it proposes a conceptual model to further advance the effectiveness of threat intelligence feeds. Following the PRISMA guidelines, the review examines relevant studies from the Scopus database, highlighting the critical role of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning models in optimizing CTI data preprocessing. The findings underscore the importance of AI-driven methods, particularly supervised and unsupervised learning, in significantly improving the accuracy of threat detection and event extraction, thereby strengthening cybersecurity. Furthermore, the study identifies a gap in the existing research and introduces XBC conceptual model integrating XLM-RoBERTa, BiGRU, and CRF, specifically developed to address this gap. This paper contributes conceptually to the field by providing a detailed analysis of current CTI data collection techniques and introducing an innovative conceptual model to enhance future threat intelligence capabilities.
title A Threat Intelligence Event Extraction Conceptual Model for Cyber Threat Intelligence Feeds
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03551