Sheath electron heating in surface wave discharges driven at microwave frequencies

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Eremin, Denis, Powis, Andrew T., Kaganovich, Igor D.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Eremin, Denis
Powis, Andrew T.
Kaganovich, Igor D.
author_facet Eremin, Denis
Powis, Andrew T.
Kaganovich, Igor D.
contents Using fully electromagnetic particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo simulations, the electron heating due to interaction with a moving sheath is demonstrated to dominate in surface wave-driven discharges at microwave frequencies and relatively low pressures. Electrons impinging on the rapidly expanding sheath gain energy by repulsion from its strongly negative potential, similarly to the corresponding mechanism in capacitively coupled discharges driven at radio frequencies. This results in generation of energetic electron beams propagating towards the bulk plasma. In contrast to the expectations from previous theoretical studies, the electron heating due to plasma resonance is not observed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sheath electron heating in surface wave discharges driven at microwave frequencies
Eremin, Denis
Powis, Andrew T.
Kaganovich, Igor D.
Plasma Physics
Using fully electromagnetic particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo simulations, the electron heating due to interaction with a moving sheath is demonstrated to dominate in surface wave-driven discharges at microwave frequencies and relatively low pressures. Electrons impinging on the rapidly expanding sheath gain energy by repulsion from its strongly negative potential, similarly to the corresponding mechanism in capacitively coupled discharges driven at radio frequencies. This results in generation of energetic electron beams propagating towards the bulk plasma. In contrast to the expectations from previous theoretical studies, the electron heating due to plasma resonance is not observed.
title Sheath electron heating in surface wave discharges driven at microwave frequencies
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04010