QQSUM: A Novel Task and Model of Quantitative Query-Focused Summarization for Review-based Product Question Answering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tang, An Quang, Zhang, Xiuzhen, Dinh, Minh Ngoc, Li, Zhuang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Tang, An Quang
Zhang, Xiuzhen
Dinh, Minh Ngoc
Li, Zhuang
author_facet Tang, An Quang
Zhang, Xiuzhen
Dinh, Minh Ngoc
Li, Zhuang
contents Review-based Product Question Answering (PQA) allows e-commerce platforms to automatically address customer queries by leveraging insights from user reviews. However, existing PQA systems generate answers with only a single perspective, failing to capture the diversity of customer opinions. In this paper we introduce a novel task Quantitative Query-Focused Summarization (QQSUM), which aims to summarize diverse customer opinions into representative Key Points (KPs) and quantify their prevalence to effectively answer user queries. While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) shows promise for PQA, its generated answers still fall short of capturing the full diversity of viewpoints. To tackle this challenge, our model QQSUM-RAG, which extends RAG, employs few-shot learning to jointly train a KP-oriented retriever and a KP summary generator, enabling KP-based summaries that capture diverse and representative opinions. Experimental results demonstrate that QQSUM-RAG achieves superior performance compared to state-of-the-art RAG baselines in both textual quality and quantification accuracy of opinions. Our source code is available at: https://github.com/antangrocket1312/QQSUMM
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04020
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle QQSUM: A Novel Task and Model of Quantitative Query-Focused Summarization for Review-based Product Question Answering
Tang, An Quang
Zhang, Xiuzhen
Dinh, Minh Ngoc
Li, Zhuang
Computation and Language
Review-based Product Question Answering (PQA) allows e-commerce platforms to automatically address customer queries by leveraging insights from user reviews. However, existing PQA systems generate answers with only a single perspective, failing to capture the diversity of customer opinions. In this paper we introduce a novel task Quantitative Query-Focused Summarization (QQSUM), which aims to summarize diverse customer opinions into representative Key Points (KPs) and quantify their prevalence to effectively answer user queries. While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) shows promise for PQA, its generated answers still fall short of capturing the full diversity of viewpoints. To tackle this challenge, our model QQSUM-RAG, which extends RAG, employs few-shot learning to jointly train a KP-oriented retriever and a KP summary generator, enabling KP-based summaries that capture diverse and representative opinions. Experimental results demonstrate that QQSUM-RAG achieves superior performance compared to state-of-the-art RAG baselines in both textual quality and quantification accuracy of opinions. Our source code is available at: https://github.com/antangrocket1312/QQSUMM
title QQSUM: A Novel Task and Model of Quantitative Query-Focused Summarization for Review-based Product Question Answering
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04020