Energy-Aware Workflow Execution: An Overview of Techniques for Saving Energy and Emissions in Scientific Compute Clusters

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Auteurs principaux: Thamsen, Lauritz, Elkhatib, Yehia, Harvey, Paul, Nabi, Syed Waqar, Singer, Jeremy, Vanderbauwhede, Wim
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Thamsen, Lauritz
Elkhatib, Yehia
Harvey, Paul
Nabi, Syed Waqar
Singer, Jeremy
Vanderbauwhede, Wim
author_facet Thamsen, Lauritz
Elkhatib, Yehia
Harvey, Paul
Nabi, Syed Waqar
Singer, Jeremy
Vanderbauwhede, Wim
contents Scientific research in many fields routinely requires the analysis of large datasets, and scientists often employ workflow systems to leverage clusters of computers for their data analysis. However, due to their size and scale, these workflow applications can have a considerable environmental footprint in terms of compute resource use, energy consumption, and carbon emissions. Mitigating this is critical in light of climate change and the urgent need to reduce carbon emissions. In this chapter, we exemplify the problem by estimating the carbon footprint of three real-world scientific workflows from different scientific domains. We then describe techniques for reducing the energy consumption and, thereby, carbon footprint of individual workflow tasks and entire workflow applications, such as using energy-efficient heterogeneous architectures, generating optimised code, scaling processor voltages and frequencies, consolidating workloads on shared cluster nodes, and scheduling workloads for optimised energy efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy-Aware Workflow Execution: An Overview of Techniques for Saving Energy and Emissions in Scientific Compute Clusters
Thamsen, Lauritz
Elkhatib, Yehia
Harvey, Paul
Nabi, Syed Waqar
Singer, Jeremy
Vanderbauwhede, Wim
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Scientific research in many fields routinely requires the analysis of large datasets, and scientists often employ workflow systems to leverage clusters of computers for their data analysis. However, due to their size and scale, these workflow applications can have a considerable environmental footprint in terms of compute resource use, energy consumption, and carbon emissions. Mitigating this is critical in light of climate change and the urgent need to reduce carbon emissions. In this chapter, we exemplify the problem by estimating the carbon footprint of three real-world scientific workflows from different scientific domains. We then describe techniques for reducing the energy consumption and, thereby, carbon footprint of individual workflow tasks and entire workflow applications, such as using energy-efficient heterogeneous architectures, generating optimised code, scaling processor voltages and frequencies, consolidating workloads on shared cluster nodes, and scheduling workloads for optimised energy efficiency.
title Energy-Aware Workflow Execution: An Overview of Techniques for Saving Energy and Emissions in Scientific Compute Clusters
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04062