Parity violation in photon quasinormal modes of black holes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kanno, Sugumi, Soda, Jiro, Taniguchi, Akira
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kanno, Sugumi
Soda, Jiro
Taniguchi, Akira
author_facet Kanno, Sugumi
Soda, Jiro
Taniguchi, Akira
contents Given that black holes are ubiquitous in the universe and axion-like scalar fields are potential candidates for dark energy and/or dark matter, it is natural to consider cosmological black holes endowed with axion hair. We investigate the photon quasinormal modes of a Schwarzschild black hole with axion hair where the electromagnetic field is coupled to the axion field via a Chern-Simons interaction. We derive the master equations for the electromagnetic field as a set of coupled equations for parity-even and parity-odd modes and numerically compute quasinormal modes by using Leaver's continued fraction method. We find parity violation in the polarization of photons within the quasinormal mode spectrum. This parity violation in electromagnetic signals could serve as a new probe to explore the nature of the dark sector.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04149
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parity violation in photon quasinormal modes of black holes
Kanno, Sugumi
Soda, Jiro
Taniguchi, Akira
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Given that black holes are ubiquitous in the universe and axion-like scalar fields are potential candidates for dark energy and/or dark matter, it is natural to consider cosmological black holes endowed with axion hair. We investigate the photon quasinormal modes of a Schwarzschild black hole with axion hair where the electromagnetic field is coupled to the axion field via a Chern-Simons interaction. We derive the master equations for the electromagnetic field as a set of coupled equations for parity-even and parity-odd modes and numerically compute quasinormal modes by using Leaver's continued fraction method. We find parity violation in the polarization of photons within the quasinormal mode spectrum. This parity violation in electromagnetic signals could serve as a new probe to explore the nature of the dark sector.
title Parity violation in photon quasinormal modes of black holes
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04149