Fresnel reflection coefficients in the Fourier domain for a planar surface in uniform motion parallel to its interface

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Azar, Stéphane, Golat, Sebastian, Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Azar, Stéphane
Golat, Sebastian
Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J.
author_facet Azar, Stéphane
Golat, Sebastian
Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J.
contents The optical reflection coefficient of a dielectric medium moving uniformly in the plane spanned by its surface is rigorously calculated using classical electrodynamics and special relativity, and expressed in the Fourier domain, as a function of the incident frequency and wavevector, valid in both the far- and near-field regimes. It is found that cross-polarisation appears as a consequence of the motion, except when it is directed along the plane of incidence. As an example, using a Drude model for the permittivity of the surface at rest, the dispersion relation of its surface modes is calculated. A tilting of the dispersion relation is observed, leading to movement-induced surface plasmon unidirectionality and non-reciprocity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fresnel reflection coefficients in the Fourier domain for a planar surface in uniform motion parallel to its interface
Azar, Stéphane
Golat, Sebastian
Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J.
Optics
The optical reflection coefficient of a dielectric medium moving uniformly in the plane spanned by its surface is rigorously calculated using classical electrodynamics and special relativity, and expressed in the Fourier domain, as a function of the incident frequency and wavevector, valid in both the far- and near-field regimes. It is found that cross-polarisation appears as a consequence of the motion, except when it is directed along the plane of incidence. As an example, using a Drude model for the permittivity of the surface at rest, the dispersion relation of its surface modes is calculated. A tilting of the dispersion relation is observed, leading to movement-induced surface plasmon unidirectionality and non-reciprocity.
title Fresnel reflection coefficients in the Fourier domain for a planar surface in uniform motion parallel to its interface
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04417