Olfactory Inertial Odometry: Sensor Calibration and Drift Compensation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: France, Kordel K., Daescu, Ovidiu, Paul, Anirban, Prasad, Shalini
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author France, Kordel K.
Daescu, Ovidiu
Paul, Anirban
Prasad, Shalini
author_facet France, Kordel K.
Daescu, Ovidiu
Paul, Anirban
Prasad, Shalini
contents Visual inertial odometry (VIO) is a process for fusing visual and kinematic data to understand a machine's state in a navigation task. Olfactory inertial odometry (OIO) is an analog to VIO that fuses signals from gas sensors with inertial data to help a robot navigate by scent. Gas dynamics and environmental factors introduce disturbances into olfactory navigation tasks that can make OIO difficult to facilitate. With our work here, we define a process for calibrating a robot for OIO that generalizes to several olfaction sensor types. Our focus is specifically on calibrating OIO for centimeter-level accuracy in localizing an odor source on a slow-moving robot platform to demonstrate use cases in robotic surgery and touchless security screening. We demonstrate our process for OIO calibration on a real robotic arm and show how this calibration improves performance over a cold-start olfactory navigation task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04539
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Olfactory Inertial Odometry: Sensor Calibration and Drift Compensation
France, Kordel K.
Daescu, Ovidiu
Paul, Anirban
Prasad, Shalini
Robotics
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Visual inertial odometry (VIO) is a process for fusing visual and kinematic data to understand a machine's state in a navigation task. Olfactory inertial odometry (OIO) is an analog to VIO that fuses signals from gas sensors with inertial data to help a robot navigate by scent. Gas dynamics and environmental factors introduce disturbances into olfactory navigation tasks that can make OIO difficult to facilitate. With our work here, we define a process for calibrating a robot for OIO that generalizes to several olfaction sensor types. Our focus is specifically on calibrating OIO for centimeter-level accuracy in localizing an odor source on a slow-moving robot platform to demonstrate use cases in robotic surgery and touchless security screening. We demonstrate our process for OIO calibration on a real robotic arm and show how this calibration improves performance over a cold-start olfactory navigation task.
title Olfactory Inertial Odometry: Sensor Calibration and Drift Compensation
topic Robotics
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04539