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Main Authors: Shen, Weiming, Wang, Yue, Yang, Tong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04578
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author Shen, Weiming
Wang, Yue
Yang, Tong
author_facet Shen, Weiming
Wang, Yue
Yang, Tong
contents The well-posedness of the three dimensional Prandtl equation is an outstanding open problem due to the appearance of the secondary flow even though there are studies on analytic and Gevrey function spaces. This problem is raised as the third open problem in the classical book by Oleinik and Samokhin [43]. This paper aims to address this open problem in the steady case by introducing a new approach to study the structural stability of background profile that includes the famous Blasius solutions. The key observations include the introduction of some intrinsic vector fields and new versions of maximum principle. In particular, we overcome the difficulties caused by symmetry breaking through the analysis on the curvature-type quantities generated by commutators of the vector fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04578
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural stability of three dimensional steady Prandtl equation
Shen, Weiming
Wang, Yue
Yang, Tong
Analysis of PDEs
The well-posedness of the three dimensional Prandtl equation is an outstanding open problem due to the appearance of the secondary flow even though there are studies on analytic and Gevrey function spaces. This problem is raised as the third open problem in the classical book by Oleinik and Samokhin [43]. This paper aims to address this open problem in the steady case by introducing a new approach to study the structural stability of background profile that includes the famous Blasius solutions. The key observations include the introduction of some intrinsic vector fields and new versions of maximum principle. In particular, we overcome the difficulties caused by symmetry breaking through the analysis on the curvature-type quantities generated by commutators of the vector fields.
title Structural stability of three dimensional steady Prandtl equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04578