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Main Authors: Sun, Changsheng, Li, Xinke, Dong, Jin Song
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04608
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author Sun, Changsheng
Li, Xinke
Dong, Jin Song
author_facet Sun, Changsheng
Li, Xinke
Dong, Jin Song
contents Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are increasingly used in critical domains, where reliable explanations are vital for supporting human decision-making. However, the common practice of graph symmetrization discards directional information, leading to significant information loss and misleading explanations. Our analysis demonstrates how this practice compromises explanation fidelity. Through theoretical and empirical studies, we show that preserving directional semantics significantly improves explanation quality, ensuring more faithful insights for human decision-makers. These findings highlight the need for direction-aware GNN explainability in security-critical applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ignoring Directionality Leads to Compromised Graph Neural Network Explanations
Sun, Changsheng
Li, Xinke
Dong, Jin Song
Machine Learning
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are increasingly used in critical domains, where reliable explanations are vital for supporting human decision-making. However, the common practice of graph symmetrization discards directional information, leading to significant information loss and misleading explanations. Our analysis demonstrates how this practice compromises explanation fidelity. Through theoretical and empirical studies, we show that preserving directional semantics significantly improves explanation quality, ensuring more faithful insights for human decision-makers. These findings highlight the need for direction-aware GNN explainability in security-critical applications.
title Ignoring Directionality Leads to Compromised Graph Neural Network Explanations
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04608