Statistics of Non-Rayleigh Speckles Generated from Nonlinear Media

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gaur, Deependra Singh, Gautam, Akanksha, Singh, Rakesh Kumar, Mishra, Akhilesh Kumar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866915342869069824
author Gaur, Deependra Singh
Gautam, Akanksha
Singh, Rakesh Kumar
Mishra, Akhilesh Kumar
author_facet Gaur, Deependra Singh
Gautam, Akanksha
Singh, Rakesh Kumar
Mishra, Akhilesh Kumar
contents We analytically derive an expression for a speckle field's intensity probability density function (PDF) in a nonlinear medium. The analytically driven results are in good agreement with the numerical outcomes. In a focusing nonlinear medium, the local intensity of the speckle is enhanced as manifested through the longer tail of the PDF. In contrast, the local intensity of speckle is reduced in the presence of a defocusing nonlinearity, and the tail of the probability density function also reduces. This change in local intensity of the speckles arises due to the cubic Kerr nonlinearity, which eventually modifies the second-order statistics. Hence, the intensity correlation is altered as per the nature of the associated nonlinearity while the field correlation remains invariant of both types of the nonlinear conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04816
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Statistics of Non-Rayleigh Speckles Generated from Nonlinear Media
Gaur, Deependra Singh
Gautam, Akanksha
Singh, Rakesh Kumar
Mishra, Akhilesh Kumar
Optics
We analytically derive an expression for a speckle field's intensity probability density function (PDF) in a nonlinear medium. The analytically driven results are in good agreement with the numerical outcomes. In a focusing nonlinear medium, the local intensity of the speckle is enhanced as manifested through the longer tail of the PDF. In contrast, the local intensity of speckle is reduced in the presence of a defocusing nonlinearity, and the tail of the probability density function also reduces. This change in local intensity of the speckles arises due to the cubic Kerr nonlinearity, which eventually modifies the second-order statistics. Hence, the intensity correlation is altered as per the nature of the associated nonlinearity while the field correlation remains invariant of both types of the nonlinear conditions.
title Statistics of Non-Rayleigh Speckles Generated from Nonlinear Media
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04816