Probing new physics scenarios using high energy events at NOvA far detector

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bera, Chinmay, Deepthi, K. N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Bera, Chinmay
Deepthi, K. N.
author_facet Bera, Chinmay
Deepthi, K. N.
contents NuMI Off-axis $ν_e$ Appearance (NOvA) experiment is an ongoing long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. The primary channels of interest are the $ν_e$, $\barν_e$ appearance, $ν_μ$, $\barν_μ$ disappearance channels analyzed in the energy window $1< E_ν< 4$ GeV. However, NOvA far detector sees non-trivial high energy $ν_e$, $\barν_e$ events in the energy range $4 < E_ν< 20$ GeV. These high energy events provide us with an opportunity to investigate the subleading new physics scenarios. In this context, we study the sensitivity of the NOvA experiment to constrain the non-standard interaction (NSI) parameters and environmental decoherence. We observe that by including high energy events (signal + background) the degeneracy around $ε_{eτ} \sim 1.6$ can be removed throughout the $δ_{CP}$ and $δ_{eτ}$ range. Further, we examine the role of signal versus beam background events in removing this degeneracy. In addition, we constrain the decoherence parameter $Γ$ considering events from $1<E_ν<20$ GeV. Later, assuming the presence of decoherence in nature we obtain the allowed regions in $θ_{23}$ and $δ_{CP}$ plane.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_04984
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing new physics scenarios using high energy events at NOvA far detector
Bera, Chinmay
Deepthi, K. N.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
NuMI Off-axis $ν_e$ Appearance (NOvA) experiment is an ongoing long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. The primary channels of interest are the $ν_e$, $\barν_e$ appearance, $ν_μ$, $\barν_μ$ disappearance channels analyzed in the energy window $1< E_ν< 4$ GeV. However, NOvA far detector sees non-trivial high energy $ν_e$, $\barν_e$ events in the energy range $4 < E_ν< 20$ GeV. These high energy events provide us with an opportunity to investigate the subleading new physics scenarios. In this context, we study the sensitivity of the NOvA experiment to constrain the non-standard interaction (NSI) parameters and environmental decoherence. We observe that by including high energy events (signal + background) the degeneracy around $ε_{eτ} \sim 1.6$ can be removed throughout the $δ_{CP}$ and $δ_{eτ}$ range. Further, we examine the role of signal versus beam background events in removing this degeneracy. In addition, we constrain the decoherence parameter $Γ$ considering events from $1<E_ν<20$ GeV. Later, assuming the presence of decoherence in nature we obtain the allowed regions in $θ_{23}$ and $δ_{CP}$ plane.
title Probing new physics scenarios using high energy events at NOvA far detector
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04984