Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nothdurft, Arne, Sarkleti, Valentin, Ofner-Graff, Tobias, Tockner, Andreas, Gollob, Christoph, Ritter, Tim, Kraßnitzer, Ralf, Svazek, Philip, Kühmaier, Martin, Stampfer, Karl, Finley, Andrew O.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05043
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911071710740480
author Nothdurft, Arne
Sarkleti, Valentin
Ofner-Graff, Tobias
Tockner, Andreas
Gollob, Christoph
Ritter, Tim
Kraßnitzer, Ralf
Svazek, Philip
Kühmaier, Martin
Stampfer, Karl
Finley, Andrew O.
author_facet Nothdurft, Arne
Sarkleti, Valentin
Ofner-Graff, Tobias
Tockner, Andreas
Gollob, Christoph
Ritter, Tim
Kraßnitzer, Ralf
Svazek, Philip
Kühmaier, Martin
Stampfer, Karl
Finley, Andrew O.
contents Regression models were evaluated to estimate stand-level growing stock volume (GSV), quadratic mean diameter (QMD), basal area (BA), and stem density (N) in the Brixen im Thale forest district of Austria. Field measurements for GSV, QMD, and BA were collected on 146 inventory plots using a handheld mobile personal laser scanning system. Predictor variables were derived from airborne laser scanning (ALS)-derived normalized digital surface and terrain models. The objective was to generate stand-level estimates and associated uncertainty for GSV, QMD, BA, and N across 824 stands. A unit-level small area estimation framework was used to generate stand-level posterior predictive distributions by aggregating predictions from finer spatial scales. Both univariate and multivariate models, with and without spatially varying intercepts, were considered. Predictive performance was assessed via spatially blocked cross-validation, focusing on bias, accuracy, and precision. Despite exploratory analysis suggesting advantages of complex multivariate spatial models, simpler univariate spatial -- and in some cases, non-spatial -- models exhibited comparable predictive performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_05043
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Small area estimation of growing stock timber volume, basal area, mean stem diameter, and stem density for mountain forests in Austria
Nothdurft, Arne
Sarkleti, Valentin
Ofner-Graff, Tobias
Tockner, Andreas
Gollob, Christoph
Ritter, Tim
Kraßnitzer, Ralf
Svazek, Philip
Kühmaier, Martin
Stampfer, Karl
Finley, Andrew O.
Applications
Regression models were evaluated to estimate stand-level growing stock volume (GSV), quadratic mean diameter (QMD), basal area (BA), and stem density (N) in the Brixen im Thale forest district of Austria. Field measurements for GSV, QMD, and BA were collected on 146 inventory plots using a handheld mobile personal laser scanning system. Predictor variables were derived from airborne laser scanning (ALS)-derived normalized digital surface and terrain models. The objective was to generate stand-level estimates and associated uncertainty for GSV, QMD, BA, and N across 824 stands. A unit-level small area estimation framework was used to generate stand-level posterior predictive distributions by aggregating predictions from finer spatial scales. Both univariate and multivariate models, with and without spatially varying intercepts, were considered. Predictive performance was assessed via spatially blocked cross-validation, focusing on bias, accuracy, and precision. Despite exploratory analysis suggesting advantages of complex multivariate spatial models, simpler univariate spatial -- and in some cases, non-spatial -- models exhibited comparable predictive performance.
title Small area estimation of growing stock timber volume, basal area, mean stem diameter, and stem density for mountain forests in Austria
topic Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05043