Diffeomorphism invariance of the effective gravitational action

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Branchina, Carlo, Branchina, Vincenzo, Contino, Filippo, Gandolfo, Riccardo, Pernace, Arcangelo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Branchina, Carlo
Branchina, Vincenzo
Contino, Filippo
Gandolfo, Riccardo
Pernace, Arcangelo
author_facet Branchina, Carlo
Branchina, Vincenzo
Contino, Filippo
Gandolfo, Riccardo
Pernace, Arcangelo
contents We investigate on the diffeomorphism invariance of the effective gravitational action, focusing in particular on the path integral measure. In the literature, two different measures are mainly considered, the Fradkin-Vilkovisky and the Fujikawa one. With the help of detailed calculations, we show that, despite claims to the contrary, the Fradkin-Vilkovisky measure is diffeomorphism invariant, while the Fujikawa measure is not. In particular, we see that, contrary to naive expectations, the presence of $g^{00}$ factors in the Fradkin-Vilkovisky measure is necessary to ensure the invariance of the effective gravitational action. We also comment on results recently appeared in the literature, and show that formal calculations can easily miss delicate points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_05100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diffeomorphism invariance of the effective gravitational action
Branchina, Carlo
Branchina, Vincenzo
Contino, Filippo
Gandolfo, Riccardo
Pernace, Arcangelo
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate on the diffeomorphism invariance of the effective gravitational action, focusing in particular on the path integral measure. In the literature, two different measures are mainly considered, the Fradkin-Vilkovisky and the Fujikawa one. With the help of detailed calculations, we show that, despite claims to the contrary, the Fradkin-Vilkovisky measure is diffeomorphism invariant, while the Fujikawa measure is not. In particular, we see that, contrary to naive expectations, the presence of $g^{00}$ factors in the Fradkin-Vilkovisky measure is necessary to ensure the invariance of the effective gravitational action. We also comment on results recently appeared in the literature, and show that formal calculations can easily miss delicate points.
title Diffeomorphism invariance of the effective gravitational action
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05100