Boundary regularity for subelliptic equations in the Heisenberg group

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Hauptverfasser: Abedin, Farhan, Tralli, Giulio
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Abedin, Farhan
Tralli, Giulio
author_facet Abedin, Farhan
Tralli, Giulio
contents We prove boundary Hölder and Lipschitz regularity for a class of degenerate elliptic, second order, inhomogeneous equations in non-divergence form structured on the left-invariant vector fields of the Heisenberg group. Our focus is on the case of operators with bounded and measurable coefficients and bounded right-hand side; when necessary, we impose a dimensional restriction on the ellipticity ratio and a growth rate for the source term near characteristic points of the boundary. For solutions in the characteristic half-space $\{t>0\}$, we obtain an intrinsic second order expansion near the origin when the source term belongs to an appropriate weighted $L^{\infty}$ space; this is a new result even for the frequently studied sub-Laplacian.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_05151
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boundary regularity for subelliptic equations in the Heisenberg group
Abedin, Farhan
Tralli, Giulio
Analysis of PDEs
35J70, 35R05, 35H20, 35B45
We prove boundary Hölder and Lipschitz regularity for a class of degenerate elliptic, second order, inhomogeneous equations in non-divergence form structured on the left-invariant vector fields of the Heisenberg group. Our focus is on the case of operators with bounded and measurable coefficients and bounded right-hand side; when necessary, we impose a dimensional restriction on the ellipticity ratio and a growth rate for the source term near characteristic points of the boundary. For solutions in the characteristic half-space $\{t>0\}$, we obtain an intrinsic second order expansion near the origin when the source term belongs to an appropriate weighted $L^{\infty}$ space; this is a new result even for the frequently studied sub-Laplacian.
title Boundary regularity for subelliptic equations in the Heisenberg group
topic Analysis of PDEs
35J70, 35R05, 35H20, 35B45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05151