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Hauptverfasser: Babu, Ashwin Ramesh, Mousavi, Sajad, Gundecha, Vineet, Ghorbanpour, Sahand, Naug, Avisek, Guillen, Antonio, Gutierrez, Ricardo Luna, Sarkar, Soumyendu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05429
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author Babu, Ashwin Ramesh
Mousavi, Sajad
Gundecha, Vineet
Ghorbanpour, Sahand
Naug, Avisek
Guillen, Antonio
Gutierrez, Ricardo Luna
Sarkar, Soumyendu
author_facet Babu, Ashwin Ramesh
Mousavi, Sajad
Gundecha, Vineet
Ghorbanpour, Sahand
Naug, Avisek
Guillen, Antonio
Gutierrez, Ricardo Luna
Sarkar, Soumyendu
contents Vision-language models, which integrate computer vision and natural language processing capabilities, have demonstrated significant advancements in tasks such as image captioning and visual question and answering. However, similar to traditional models, they are susceptible to small perturbations, posing a challenge to their robustness, particularly in deployment scenarios. Evaluating the robustness of these models requires perturbations in both the vision and language modalities to learn their inter-modal dependencies. In this work, we train a generic surrogate model that can take both image and text as input and generate joint representation which is further used to generate adversarial perturbations for both the text and image modalities. This coordinated attack strategy is evaluated on the visual question and answering and visual reasoning datasets using various state-of-the-art vision-language models. Our results indicate that the proposed strategy outperforms other multi-modal attacks and single-modality attacks from the recent literature. Our results demonstrate their effectiveness in compromising the robustness of several state-of-the-art pre-trained multi-modal models such as instruct-BLIP, ViLT and others.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_05429
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coordinated Robustness Evaluation Framework for Vision-Language Models
Babu, Ashwin Ramesh
Mousavi, Sajad
Gundecha, Vineet
Ghorbanpour, Sahand
Naug, Avisek
Guillen, Antonio
Gutierrez, Ricardo Luna
Sarkar, Soumyendu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Vision-language models, which integrate computer vision and natural language processing capabilities, have demonstrated significant advancements in tasks such as image captioning and visual question and answering. However, similar to traditional models, they are susceptible to small perturbations, posing a challenge to their robustness, particularly in deployment scenarios. Evaluating the robustness of these models requires perturbations in both the vision and language modalities to learn their inter-modal dependencies. In this work, we train a generic surrogate model that can take both image and text as input and generate joint representation which is further used to generate adversarial perturbations for both the text and image modalities. This coordinated attack strategy is evaluated on the visual question and answering and visual reasoning datasets using various state-of-the-art vision-language models. Our results indicate that the proposed strategy outperforms other multi-modal attacks and single-modality attacks from the recent literature. Our results demonstrate their effectiveness in compromising the robustness of several state-of-the-art pre-trained multi-modal models such as instruct-BLIP, ViLT and others.
title Coordinated Robustness Evaluation Framework for Vision-Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05429