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Main Authors: Lin, Shuchen, Feng, Mingtao, Dong, Weisheng, Wu, Fangfang, Luo, Jianqiao, Wang, Yaonan, Shi, Guangming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05607
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author Lin, Shuchen
Feng, Mingtao
Dong, Weisheng
Wu, Fangfang
Luo, Jianqiao
Wang, Yaonan
Shi, Guangming
author_facet Lin, Shuchen
Feng, Mingtao
Dong, Weisheng
Wu, Fangfang
Luo, Jianqiao
Wang, Yaonan
Shi, Guangming
contents Real-world image super-resolution (Real-SR) is a challenging problem due to the complex degradation patterns in low-resolution images. Unlike approaches that assume a broadly encompassing degradation space, we focus specifically on achieving an optimal balance in how SR networks handle different degradation patterns within a fixed degradation space. We propose an improved paradigm that frames Real-SR as a data-heterogeneous multi-task learning problem, our work addresses task imbalance in the paradigm through coordinated advancements in task definition, imbalance quantification, and adaptive data rebalancing. Specifically, we introduce a novel task definition framework that segments the degradation space by setting parameter-specific boundaries for degradation operators, effectively reducing the task quantity while maintaining task discrimination. We then develop a focal loss based multi-task weighting mechanism that precisely quantifies task imbalance dynamics during model training. Furthermore, to prevent sporadic outlier samples from dominating the gradient optimization of the shared multi-task SR model, we strategically convert the quantified task imbalance into controlled data rebalancing through deliberate regulation of task-specific training volumes. Extensive quantitative and qualitative experiments demonstrate that our method achieves consistent superiority across all degradation tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_05607
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controlled Data Rebalancing in Multi-Task Learning for Real-World Image Super-Resolution
Lin, Shuchen
Feng, Mingtao
Dong, Weisheng
Wu, Fangfang
Luo, Jianqiao
Wang, Yaonan
Shi, Guangming
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Real-world image super-resolution (Real-SR) is a challenging problem due to the complex degradation patterns in low-resolution images. Unlike approaches that assume a broadly encompassing degradation space, we focus specifically on achieving an optimal balance in how SR networks handle different degradation patterns within a fixed degradation space. We propose an improved paradigm that frames Real-SR as a data-heterogeneous multi-task learning problem, our work addresses task imbalance in the paradigm through coordinated advancements in task definition, imbalance quantification, and adaptive data rebalancing. Specifically, we introduce a novel task definition framework that segments the degradation space by setting parameter-specific boundaries for degradation operators, effectively reducing the task quantity while maintaining task discrimination. We then develop a focal loss based multi-task weighting mechanism that precisely quantifies task imbalance dynamics during model training. Furthermore, to prevent sporadic outlier samples from dominating the gradient optimization of the shared multi-task SR model, we strategically convert the quantified task imbalance into controlled data rebalancing through deliberate regulation of task-specific training volumes. Extensive quantitative and qualitative experiments demonstrate that our method achieves consistent superiority across all degradation tasks.
title Controlled Data Rebalancing in Multi-Task Learning for Real-World Image Super-Resolution
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05607