Noise-reduction of multimode Gaussian Boson Sampling circuits via Unitary Averaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Swain, S. Nibedita, Marshman, Ryan J., Solntsev, Alexander S., Ralph, Timothy C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Swain, S. Nibedita
Marshman, Ryan J.
Solntsev, Alexander S.
Ralph, Timothy C.
author_facet Swain, S. Nibedita
Marshman, Ryan J.
Solntsev, Alexander S.
Ralph, Timothy C.
contents We improve Gaussian Boson Sampling (GBS) circuits by integrating the unitary averaging (UA) protocol, previously demonstrated to protect unknown Gaussian states from phase errors [Phys. Rev. A 110, 032622]. Our work extends the applicability of UA to mitigate arbitrary interferometric noise, including beam-splitter and phase-shifter imperfections. Through comprehensive numerical analysis, we demonstrate that UA consistently achieves higher fidelity and success probability compared to unprotected circuits, establishing its robustness in noisy conditions. Remarkably, enhancement is maintained across varying numbers of modes with respect to the noise. We further derive a power-law formula predicting performance gains in large-scale systems, including 100-mode and 216-mode configurations. A detailed step-by-step algorithm for implementing the UA protocol is also provided, offering a practical roadmap for advancing near-term quantum technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_05732
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise-reduction of multimode Gaussian Boson Sampling circuits via Unitary Averaging
Swain, S. Nibedita
Marshman, Ryan J.
Solntsev, Alexander S.
Ralph, Timothy C.
Quantum Physics
We improve Gaussian Boson Sampling (GBS) circuits by integrating the unitary averaging (UA) protocol, previously demonstrated to protect unknown Gaussian states from phase errors [Phys. Rev. A 110, 032622]. Our work extends the applicability of UA to mitigate arbitrary interferometric noise, including beam-splitter and phase-shifter imperfections. Through comprehensive numerical analysis, we demonstrate that UA consistently achieves higher fidelity and success probability compared to unprotected circuits, establishing its robustness in noisy conditions. Remarkably, enhancement is maintained across varying numbers of modes with respect to the noise. We further derive a power-law formula predicting performance gains in large-scale systems, including 100-mode and 216-mode configurations. A detailed step-by-step algorithm for implementing the UA protocol is also provided, offering a practical roadmap for advancing near-term quantum technologies.
title Noise-reduction of multimode Gaussian Boson Sampling circuits via Unitary Averaging
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05732