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Main Authors: Salti, Samuele, Pinto, Andrea, Lanza, Alessandro, Morigi, Serena
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05942
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author Salti, Samuele
Pinto, Andrea
Lanza, Alessandro
Morigi, Serena
author_facet Salti, Samuele
Pinto, Andrea
Lanza, Alessandro
Morigi, Serena
contents One-dimensional signal decomposition is a well-established and widely used technique across various scientific fields. It serves as a highly valuable pre-processing step for data analysis. While traditional decomposition techniques often rely on mathematical models, recent research suggests that applying the latest deep learning models to this problem presents an exciting, unexplored area with promising potential. This work presents a novel method for the additive decomposition of one-dimensional signals. We leverage the Transformer architecture to decompose signals into their constituent components: piece-wise constant, smooth (low-frequency oscillatory), textured (high-frequency oscillatory), and a noise component. Our model, trained on synthetic data, achieves excellent accuracy in modeling and decomposing input signals from the same distribution, as demonstrated by the experimental results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_05942
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Additive decomposition of one-dimensional signals using Transformers
Salti, Samuele
Pinto, Andrea
Lanza, Alessandro
Morigi, Serena
Machine Learning
One-dimensional signal decomposition is a well-established and widely used technique across various scientific fields. It serves as a highly valuable pre-processing step for data analysis. While traditional decomposition techniques often rely on mathematical models, recent research suggests that applying the latest deep learning models to this problem presents an exciting, unexplored area with promising potential. This work presents a novel method for the additive decomposition of one-dimensional signals. We leverage the Transformer architecture to decompose signals into their constituent components: piece-wise constant, smooth (low-frequency oscillatory), textured (high-frequency oscillatory), and a noise component. Our model, trained on synthetic data, achieves excellent accuracy in modeling and decomposing input signals from the same distribution, as demonstrated by the experimental results.
title Additive decomposition of one-dimensional signals using Transformers
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05942