HAVIR: HierArchical Vision to Image Reconstruction using CLIP-Guided Versatile Diffusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Shiyi, Liang, Dong, Zheng, Hairong, Zhou, Yihang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhang, Shiyi
Liang, Dong
Zheng, Hairong
Zhou, Yihang
author_facet Zhang, Shiyi
Liang, Dong
Zheng, Hairong
Zhou, Yihang
contents Reconstructing visual information from brain activity bridges the gap between neuroscience and computer vision. Even though progress has been made in decoding images from fMRI using generative models, a challenge remains in accurately recovering highly complex visual stimuli. This difficulty stems from their elemental density and diversity, sophisticated spatial structures, and multifaceted semantic information. To address these challenges, we propose HAVIR that contains two adapters: (1) The AutoKL Adapter transforms fMRI voxels into a latent diffusion prior, capturing topological structures; (2) The CLIP Adapter converts the voxels to CLIP text and image embeddings, containing semantic information. These complementary representations are fused by Versatile Diffusion to generate the final reconstructed image. To extract the most essential semantic information from complex scenarios, the CLIP Adapter is trained with text captions describing the visual stimuli and their corresponding semantic images synthesized from these captions. The experimental results demonstrate that HAVIR effectively reconstructs both structural features and semantic information of visual stimuli even in complex scenarios, outperforming existing models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06035
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HAVIR: HierArchical Vision to Image Reconstruction using CLIP-Guided Versatile Diffusion
Zhang, Shiyi
Liang, Dong
Zheng, Hairong
Zhou, Yihang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
I.2
Reconstructing visual information from brain activity bridges the gap between neuroscience and computer vision. Even though progress has been made in decoding images from fMRI using generative models, a challenge remains in accurately recovering highly complex visual stimuli. This difficulty stems from their elemental density and diversity, sophisticated spatial structures, and multifaceted semantic information. To address these challenges, we propose HAVIR that contains two adapters: (1) The AutoKL Adapter transforms fMRI voxels into a latent diffusion prior, capturing topological structures; (2) The CLIP Adapter converts the voxels to CLIP text and image embeddings, containing semantic information. These complementary representations are fused by Versatile Diffusion to generate the final reconstructed image. To extract the most essential semantic information from complex scenarios, the CLIP Adapter is trained with text captions describing the visual stimuli and their corresponding semantic images synthesized from these captions. The experimental results demonstrate that HAVIR effectively reconstructs both structural features and semantic information of visual stimuli even in complex scenarios, outperforming existing models.
title HAVIR: HierArchical Vision to Image Reconstruction using CLIP-Guided Versatile Diffusion
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
I.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06035