Feedback Guidance of Diffusion Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Koulischer, Felix, Handke, Florian, Deleu, Johannes, Demeester, Thomas, Ambrogioni, Luca
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Koulischer, Felix
Handke, Florian
Deleu, Johannes
Demeester, Thomas
Ambrogioni, Luca
author_facet Koulischer, Felix
Handke, Florian
Deleu, Johannes
Demeester, Thomas
Ambrogioni, Luca
contents While Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) has become standard for improving sample fidelity in conditional diffusion models, it can harm diversity and induce memorization by applying constant guidance regardless of whether a particular sample needs correction. We propose FeedBack Guidance (FBG), which uses a state-dependent coefficient to self-regulate guidance amounts based on need. Our approach is derived from first principles by assuming the learned conditional distribution is linearly corrupted by the unconditional distribution, contrasting with CFG's implicit multiplicative assumption. Our scheme relies on feedback of its own predictions about the conditional signal informativeness to adapt guidance dynamically during inference, challenging the view of guidance as a fixed hyperparameter. The approach is benchmarked on ImageNet512x512, where it significantly outperforms Classifier-Free Guidance and is competitive to Limited Interval Guidance (LIG) while benefitting from a strong mathematical framework. On Text-To-Image generation, we demonstrate that, as anticipated, our approach automatically applies higher guidance scales for complex prompts than for simpler ones and that it can be easily combined with existing guidance schemes such as CFG or LIG.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06085
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Feedback Guidance of Diffusion Models
Koulischer, Felix
Handke, Florian
Deleu, Johannes
Demeester, Thomas
Ambrogioni, Luca
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
While Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) has become standard for improving sample fidelity in conditional diffusion models, it can harm diversity and induce memorization by applying constant guidance regardless of whether a particular sample needs correction. We propose FeedBack Guidance (FBG), which uses a state-dependent coefficient to self-regulate guidance amounts based on need. Our approach is derived from first principles by assuming the learned conditional distribution is linearly corrupted by the unconditional distribution, contrasting with CFG's implicit multiplicative assumption. Our scheme relies on feedback of its own predictions about the conditional signal informativeness to adapt guidance dynamically during inference, challenging the view of guidance as a fixed hyperparameter. The approach is benchmarked on ImageNet512x512, where it significantly outperforms Classifier-Free Guidance and is competitive to Limited Interval Guidance (LIG) while benefitting from a strong mathematical framework. On Text-To-Image generation, we demonstrate that, as anticipated, our approach automatically applies higher guidance scales for complex prompts than for simpler ones and that it can be easily combined with existing guidance schemes such as CFG or LIG.
title Feedback Guidance of Diffusion Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06085