Theory and computation of thermal-field emission from semiconductors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cárceles, Salvador Barranco, Zadin, Veronika, Mavalankar, Aquila, Underwood, Ian, Kyritsakis, Andreas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cárceles, Salvador Barranco
Zadin, Veronika
Mavalankar, Aquila
Underwood, Ian
Kyritsakis, Andreas
author_facet Cárceles, Salvador Barranco
Zadin, Veronika
Mavalankar, Aquila
Underwood, Ian
Kyritsakis, Andreas
contents Semiconducting field emitters present some interesting features (e.g.; self-limited electron emission) for both scientific interest and industrial applications. The analysis of experimental results and device design has been restrained by the lack of accurate 3D models for the simulation of thermal-field emission from semiconductors. Here we review and correct the equations of field emission from semiconductors and include them to expand GETELEC (General Tool for Electron Emission Calculations). Our method covers all electron emission regime (field, thermal, and intermediate), aiming to maximise the calculation accuracy while minimising the computational cost. GETELEC-2.0 is able to reproduce the characteristic non-linear I-V curves in Fowler-Nordheim coordinates obtained from semiconductors, giving insights about their nature. As well as providing an explanation to the lack of experimental observation of valence band electrons from semiconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06198
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Theory and computation of thermal-field emission from semiconductors
Cárceles, Salvador Barranco
Zadin, Veronika
Mavalankar, Aquila
Underwood, Ian
Kyritsakis, Andreas
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Semiconducting field emitters present some interesting features (e.g.; self-limited electron emission) for both scientific interest and industrial applications. The analysis of experimental results and device design has been restrained by the lack of accurate 3D models for the simulation of thermal-field emission from semiconductors. Here we review and correct the equations of field emission from semiconductors and include them to expand GETELEC (General Tool for Electron Emission Calculations). Our method covers all electron emission regime (field, thermal, and intermediate), aiming to maximise the calculation accuracy while minimising the computational cost. GETELEC-2.0 is able to reproduce the characteristic non-linear I-V curves in Fowler-Nordheim coordinates obtained from semiconductors, giving insights about their nature. As well as providing an explanation to the lack of experimental observation of valence band electrons from semiconductors.
title Theory and computation of thermal-field emission from semiconductors
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06198