BiAssemble: Learning Collaborative Affordance for Bimanual Geometric Assembly

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shen, Yan, Wu, Ruihai, Ke, Yubin, Song, Xinyuan, Li, Zeyi, Li, Xiaoqi, Fan, Hongwei, Lu, Haoran, dong, Hao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866909644945883136
author Shen, Yan
Wu, Ruihai
Ke, Yubin
Song, Xinyuan
Li, Zeyi
Li, Xiaoqi
Fan, Hongwei
Lu, Haoran
dong, Hao
author_facet Shen, Yan
Wu, Ruihai
Ke, Yubin
Song, Xinyuan
Li, Zeyi
Li, Xiaoqi
Fan, Hongwei
Lu, Haoran
dong, Hao
contents Shape assembly, the process of combining parts into a complete whole, is a crucial robotic skill with broad real-world applications. Among various assembly tasks, geometric assembly--where broken parts are reassembled into their original form (e.g., reconstructing a shattered bowl)--is particularly challenging. This requires the robot to recognize geometric cues for grasping, assembly, and subsequent bimanual collaborative manipulation on varied fragments. In this paper, we exploit the geometric generalization of point-level affordance, learning affordance aware of bimanual collaboration in geometric assembly with long-horizon action sequences. To address the evaluation ambiguity caused by geometry diversity of broken parts, we introduce a real-world benchmark featuring geometric variety and global reproducibility. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our approach over both previous affordance-based and imitation-based methods. Project page: https://sites.google.com/view/biassembly/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06221
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BiAssemble: Learning Collaborative Affordance for Bimanual Geometric Assembly
Shen, Yan
Wu, Ruihai
Ke, Yubin
Song, Xinyuan
Li, Zeyi
Li, Xiaoqi
Fan, Hongwei
Lu, Haoran
dong, Hao
Robotics
Machine Learning
Shape assembly, the process of combining parts into a complete whole, is a crucial robotic skill with broad real-world applications. Among various assembly tasks, geometric assembly--where broken parts are reassembled into their original form (e.g., reconstructing a shattered bowl)--is particularly challenging. This requires the robot to recognize geometric cues for grasping, assembly, and subsequent bimanual collaborative manipulation on varied fragments. In this paper, we exploit the geometric generalization of point-level affordance, learning affordance aware of bimanual collaboration in geometric assembly with long-horizon action sequences. To address the evaluation ambiguity caused by geometry diversity of broken parts, we introduce a real-world benchmark featuring geometric variety and global reproducibility. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our approach over both previous affordance-based and imitation-based methods. Project page: https://sites.google.com/view/biassembly/.
title BiAssemble: Learning Collaborative Affordance for Bimanual Geometric Assembly
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06221