On the Interplay of Privacy, Persuasion and Quantization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Anand, Anju, Akyol, Emrah
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Anand, Anju
Akyol, Emrah
author_facet Anand, Anju
Akyol, Emrah
contents We develop a communication-theoretic framework for privacy-aware and resilient decision making in cyber-physical systems under misaligned objectives between the encoder and the decoder. The encoder observes two correlated signals ($X$,$θ$) and transmits a finite-rate message $Z$ to aid a legitimate controller (the decoder) in estimating $X+θ$, while an eavesdropper intercepts $Z$ to infer the private parameter $θ$. Unlike conventional setups where encoder and decoder share a common MSE objective, here the encoder minimizes a Lagrangian that balances legitimate control fidelity and the privacy leakage about $θ$. In contrast, the decoder's goal is purely to minimize its own estimation error without regard for privacy. We analyze fully, partially, and non-revealing strategies that arise from this conflict, and characterize optimal linear encoders when the rate constraints are lifted. For finite-rate channels, we employ gradient-based methods to compute the optimal controllers. Numerical experiments illustrate how tuning the privacy parameter shapes the trade-off between control performance and resilience against unauthorized inferences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Interplay of Privacy, Persuasion and Quantization
Anand, Anju
Akyol, Emrah
Signal Processing
Computer Science and Game Theory
Information Theory
Systems and Control
We develop a communication-theoretic framework for privacy-aware and resilient decision making in cyber-physical systems under misaligned objectives between the encoder and the decoder. The encoder observes two correlated signals ($X$,$θ$) and transmits a finite-rate message $Z$ to aid a legitimate controller (the decoder) in estimating $X+θ$, while an eavesdropper intercepts $Z$ to infer the private parameter $θ$. Unlike conventional setups where encoder and decoder share a common MSE objective, here the encoder minimizes a Lagrangian that balances legitimate control fidelity and the privacy leakage about $θ$. In contrast, the decoder's goal is purely to minimize its own estimation error without regard for privacy. We analyze fully, partially, and non-revealing strategies that arise from this conflict, and characterize optimal linear encoders when the rate constraints are lifted. For finite-rate channels, we employ gradient-based methods to compute the optimal controllers. Numerical experiments illustrate how tuning the privacy parameter shapes the trade-off between control performance and resilience against unauthorized inferences.
title On the Interplay of Privacy, Persuasion and Quantization
topic Signal Processing
Computer Science and Game Theory
Information Theory
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06321