Parabolic scaling of a stochastic wave map with co-normal noise: limit and fluctuations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cerrai, Sandra, Xie, Mengzi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Cerrai, Sandra
Xie, Mengzi
author_facet Cerrai, Sandra
Xie, Mengzi
contents This paper investigates the parabolic scaling limit of a damped stochastic wave map from the real line into the two-dimensional sphere, perturbed by multiplicative Gaussian noise of co-normal type. We prove that under this rescaling, the solutions converge to those of the deterministic heat flow for harmonic maps, revealing a transition from stochastic hyperbolic to deterministic parabolic dynamics. We further analyze the fluctuations around this limit, proving a weak central limit theorem and identifying the limiting process as the solution to a linear stochastic partial differential equation. The study combines tools from geometric analysis, stochastic calculus, and functional analysis, offering insights into the interplay between geometry, noise, and scaling in nonlinear stochastic systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06520
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parabolic scaling of a stochastic wave map with co-normal noise: limit and fluctuations
Cerrai, Sandra
Xie, Mengzi
Probability
This paper investigates the parabolic scaling limit of a damped stochastic wave map from the real line into the two-dimensional sphere, perturbed by multiplicative Gaussian noise of co-normal type. We prove that under this rescaling, the solutions converge to those of the deterministic heat flow for harmonic maps, revealing a transition from stochastic hyperbolic to deterministic parabolic dynamics. We further analyze the fluctuations around this limit, proving a weak central limit theorem and identifying the limiting process as the solution to a linear stochastic partial differential equation. The study combines tools from geometric analysis, stochastic calculus, and functional analysis, offering insights into the interplay between geometry, noise, and scaling in nonlinear stochastic systems.
title Parabolic scaling of a stochastic wave map with co-normal noise: limit and fluctuations
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06520