Remote entanglement generation via enhanced quantum state transfer

Fuente: arXiv
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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Wang, Tian-Le, Wang, Peng, Zhao, Ze-An, Zhang, Sheng, Zhao, Ren-Ze, Yang, Xiao-Yan, Zhang, Hai-Feng, Li, Zhi-Fei, Wu, Yuan, Guo, Liang-Liang, Chen, Yong, Tao, Hao-Ran, Du, Lei, Zhang, Chi, Jia, Zhi-Long, Kong, Wei-Cheng, Duan, Peng, Gong, Ming, Guo, Guo-Ping
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Wang, Tian-Le
Wang, Peng
Zhao, Ze-An
Zhang, Sheng
Zhao, Ren-Ze
Yang, Xiao-Yan
Zhang, Hai-Feng
Li, Zhi-Fei
Wu, Yuan
Guo, Liang-Liang
Chen, Yong
Tao, Hao-Ran
Du, Lei
Zhang, Chi
Jia, Zhi-Long
Kong, Wei-Cheng
Duan, Peng
Gong, Ming
Guo, Guo-Ping
author_facet Wang, Tian-Le
Wang, Peng
Zhao, Ze-An
Zhang, Sheng
Zhao, Ren-Ze
Yang, Xiao-Yan
Zhang, Hai-Feng
Li, Zhi-Fei
Wu, Yuan
Guo, Liang-Liang
Chen, Yong
Tao, Hao-Ran
Du, Lei
Zhang, Chi
Jia, Zhi-Long
Kong, Wei-Cheng
Duan, Peng
Gong, Ming
Guo, Guo-Ping
contents Achieving robust and scalable remote quantum entanglement is a fundamental challenge for the development of distributed quantum networks and modular quantum computing systems. Along this, perfect state transfer (PST) and fractional state transfer (FST) have emerged as promising schemes for quantum state transfer and remote entanglement generation using only nearest-neighbor couplings. However, the current implementations suffer from quantum loss and limited parameter tunability. In this work, we propose a new quantum state transfer scheme based on a zig-zag configuration, which introduces a controlling parameter for PST and FST. We show that this new parameter can suppress the population in the intermediate qubits, thereby reducing losses. We experimentally demonstrate the dynamics of different configurations on a superconducting quantum processor, achieving an $18\%$ reduction in error for remote Bell state generation in a 1D ($1\times5$) qubit chain, and exhibit robustness against certain types of noise. Then we extend our approach to a 2D network, successfully generating a W state among the four corner qubits. These results highlight the potential of our enhanced quantum state transfer scheme for scalable and noise-resilient quantum communication and computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06669
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Remote entanglement generation via enhanced quantum state transfer
Wang, Tian-Le
Wang, Peng
Zhao, Ze-An
Zhang, Sheng
Zhao, Ren-Ze
Yang, Xiao-Yan
Zhang, Hai-Feng
Li, Zhi-Fei
Wu, Yuan
Guo, Liang-Liang
Chen, Yong
Tao, Hao-Ran
Du, Lei
Zhang, Chi
Jia, Zhi-Long
Kong, Wei-Cheng
Duan, Peng
Gong, Ming
Guo, Guo-Ping
Quantum Physics
Achieving robust and scalable remote quantum entanglement is a fundamental challenge for the development of distributed quantum networks and modular quantum computing systems. Along this, perfect state transfer (PST) and fractional state transfer (FST) have emerged as promising schemes for quantum state transfer and remote entanglement generation using only nearest-neighbor couplings. However, the current implementations suffer from quantum loss and limited parameter tunability. In this work, we propose a new quantum state transfer scheme based on a zig-zag configuration, which introduces a controlling parameter for PST and FST. We show that this new parameter can suppress the population in the intermediate qubits, thereby reducing losses. We experimentally demonstrate the dynamics of different configurations on a superconducting quantum processor, achieving an $18\%$ reduction in error for remote Bell state generation in a 1D ($1\times5$) qubit chain, and exhibit robustness against certain types of noise. Then we extend our approach to a 2D network, successfully generating a W state among the four corner qubits. These results highlight the potential of our enhanced quantum state transfer scheme for scalable and noise-resilient quantum communication and computing.
title Remote entanglement generation via enhanced quantum state transfer
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06669