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Main Authors: Ba, Te, Zhou, Ze
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06781
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author Ba, Te
Zhou, Ze
author_facet Ba, Te
Zhou, Ze
contents We show that a smooth $d$-manifold $M$ is diffeomorphic to $\mathbb R^d$ if it admits a Lyapunov-Reeb function, i.e., a smooth map $f:M\to\mathbb R$ that is proper, lower-bounded, and has a unique critical point. By constructing such functions, we prove that the moduli spaces of self-avoiding polygonal linkages and configurations are diffeomorphic to Euclidean spaces. This resolves the Refined Carpenter's Rule Problem and confirms a conjecture proposed by González and Sedano-Mendoza. Furthermore, we describe foliation structures of these moduli spaces via level sets of Lyapunov-Reeb functions and develop algorithms for related problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06781
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Morse theory and moduli spaces of self-avoiding polygonal linkages
Ba, Te
Zhou, Ze
Combinatorics
Dynamical Systems
Geometric Topology
52C25, 57R70, 68U15
We show that a smooth $d$-manifold $M$ is diffeomorphic to $\mathbb R^d$ if it admits a Lyapunov-Reeb function, i.e., a smooth map $f:M\to\mathbb R$ that is proper, lower-bounded, and has a unique critical point. By constructing such functions, we prove that the moduli spaces of self-avoiding polygonal linkages and configurations are diffeomorphic to Euclidean spaces. This resolves the Refined Carpenter's Rule Problem and confirms a conjecture proposed by González and Sedano-Mendoza. Furthermore, we describe foliation structures of these moduli spaces via level sets of Lyapunov-Reeb functions and develop algorithms for related problems.
title Morse theory and moduli spaces of self-avoiding polygonal linkages
topic Combinatorics
Dynamical Systems
Geometric Topology
52C25, 57R70, 68U15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06781