The Currents of Conflict: Decomposing Conflict Trends with Gaussian Processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: von der Maase, Simon P.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author von der Maase, Simon P.
author_facet von der Maase, Simon P.
contents I present a novel approach to estimating the temporal and spatial patterns of violent conflict. I show how we can use highly temporally and spatially disaggregated data on conflict events in tandem with Gaussian processes to estimate temporospatial conflict trends. These trends can be studied to gain insight into conflict traps, diffusion and tempo-spatial conflict exposure in general; they can also be used to control for such phenomenons given other estimation tasks; lastly, the approach allow us to extrapolate the estimated tempo-spatial conflict patterns into future temporal units, thus facilitating powerful, stat-of-the-art, conflict forecasts. Importantly, these results are achieved via a relatively parsimonious framework using only one data source: past conflict patterns.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06828
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Currents of Conflict: Decomposing Conflict Trends with Gaussian Processes
von der Maase, Simon P.
Machine Learning
Applications
I present a novel approach to estimating the temporal and spatial patterns of violent conflict. I show how we can use highly temporally and spatially disaggregated data on conflict events in tandem with Gaussian processes to estimate temporospatial conflict trends. These trends can be studied to gain insight into conflict traps, diffusion and tempo-spatial conflict exposure in general; they can also be used to control for such phenomenons given other estimation tasks; lastly, the approach allow us to extrapolate the estimated tempo-spatial conflict patterns into future temporal units, thus facilitating powerful, stat-of-the-art, conflict forecasts. Importantly, these results are achieved via a relatively parsimonious framework using only one data source: past conflict patterns.
title The Currents of Conflict: Decomposing Conflict Trends with Gaussian Processes
topic Machine Learning
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06828