Energy-efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning-based Network Function Disaggregation in Hybrid Non-terrestrial Open Radio Access Networks

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Shahabi, S. M. Mahdi, Deng, Xiaonan, Qidan, Ahmad, Elgorashi, Taisir, Elmirghani, Jaafar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909642395746304
author Shahabi, S. M. Mahdi
Deng, Xiaonan
Qidan, Ahmad
Elgorashi, Taisir
Elmirghani, Jaafar
author_facet Shahabi, S. M. Mahdi
Deng, Xiaonan
Qidan, Ahmad
Elgorashi, Taisir
Elmirghani, Jaafar
contents This paper explores the integration of Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) principles with non-terrestrial networks (NTN) and investigates the optimization of the functional split between Centralized Units (CU) and Distributed Units (DU) to improve energy efficiency in dynamic network environments. Given the inherent constraints of NTN platforms, such as Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites and high-altitude platform stations (HAPS), we propose a reinforcement learning-based framework utilizing Deep Q-Network (DQN) to intelligently determine the optimal RAN functional split. The proposed approach dynamically adapts to real-time fluctuations in traffic demand, network conditions, and power limitations, ensuring efficient resource allocation and enhanced system performance.The numerical results demonstrate that the proposed policy effectively adapts to network traffic flow by selecting an efficient network disaggregation strategy and corresponding functional split option based on data rate and latency requirements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_06876
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy-efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning-based Network Function Disaggregation in Hybrid Non-terrestrial Open Radio Access Networks
Shahabi, S. M. Mahdi
Deng, Xiaonan
Qidan, Ahmad
Elgorashi, Taisir
Elmirghani, Jaafar
Signal Processing
This paper explores the integration of Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) principles with non-terrestrial networks (NTN) and investigates the optimization of the functional split between Centralized Units (CU) and Distributed Units (DU) to improve energy efficiency in dynamic network environments. Given the inherent constraints of NTN platforms, such as Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites and high-altitude platform stations (HAPS), we propose a reinforcement learning-based framework utilizing Deep Q-Network (DQN) to intelligently determine the optimal RAN functional split. The proposed approach dynamically adapts to real-time fluctuations in traffic demand, network conditions, and power limitations, ensuring efficient resource allocation and enhanced system performance.The numerical results demonstrate that the proposed policy effectively adapts to network traffic flow by selecting an efficient network disaggregation strategy and corresponding functional split option based on data rate and latency requirements.
title Energy-efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning-based Network Function Disaggregation in Hybrid Non-terrestrial Open Radio Access Networks
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06876