Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: You, Runze, Pu, Shi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author You, Runze
Pu, Shi
author_facet You, Runze
Pu, Shi
contents To understand the convergence behavior of the Push-Pull method for decentralized optimization with stochastic gradients (Stochastic Push-Pull), this paper presents a comprehensive analysis. Specifically, we first clarify the algorithm's underlying assumptions, particularly those regarding the network structure and weight matrices. Then, to establish the convergence rate under smooth nonconvex objectives, we introduce a general analytical framework that not only encompasses a broad class of decentralized optimization algorithms, but also recovers or enhances several state-of-the-art results for distributed stochastic gradient tracking methods. A key highlight is the derivation of a sufficient condition under which the Stochastic Push-Pull algorithm achieves linear speedup, matching the scalability of centralized stochastic gradient methods -- a result not previously reported. Extensive numerical experiments validate our theoretical findings, demonstrating the algorithm's effectiveness and robustness across various decentralized optimization scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07021
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization
You, Runze
Pu, Shi
Optimization and Control
To understand the convergence behavior of the Push-Pull method for decentralized optimization with stochastic gradients (Stochastic Push-Pull), this paper presents a comprehensive analysis. Specifically, we first clarify the algorithm's underlying assumptions, particularly those regarding the network structure and weight matrices. Then, to establish the convergence rate under smooth nonconvex objectives, we introduce a general analytical framework that not only encompasses a broad class of decentralized optimization algorithms, but also recovers or enhances several state-of-the-art results for distributed stochastic gradient tracking methods. A key highlight is the derivation of a sufficient condition under which the Stochastic Push-Pull algorithm achieves linear speedup, matching the scalability of centralized stochastic gradient methods -- a result not previously reported. Extensive numerical experiments validate our theoretical findings, demonstrating the algorithm's effectiveness and robustness across various decentralized optimization scenarios.
title Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07021