Hi-VAE: Efficient Video Autoencoding with Global and Detailed Motion

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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Huaize, Sun, Wenzhang, Zhang, Qiyuan, Di, Donglin, Gong, Biao, Li, Hao, Wei, Chen, Zou, Changqing
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Liu, Huaize
Sun, Wenzhang
Zhang, Qiyuan
Di, Donglin
Gong, Biao
Li, Hao
Wei, Chen
Zou, Changqing
author_facet Liu, Huaize
Sun, Wenzhang
Zhang, Qiyuan
Di, Donglin
Gong, Biao
Li, Hao
Wei, Chen
Zou, Changqing
contents Recent breakthroughs in video autoencoders (Video AEs) have advanced video generation, but existing methods fail to efficiently model spatio-temporal redundancies in dynamics, resulting in suboptimal compression factors. This shortfall leads to excessive training costs for downstream tasks. To address this, we introduce Hi-VAE, an efficient video autoencoding framework that hierarchically encode coarse-to-fine motion representations of video dynamics and formulate the decoding process as a conditional generation task. Specifically, Hi-VAE decomposes video dynamics into two latent spaces: Global Motion, capturing overarching motion patterns, and Detailed Motion, encoding high-frequency spatial details. Using separate self-supervised motion encoders, we compress video latents into compact motion representations to reduce redundancy significantly. A conditional diffusion decoder then reconstructs videos by combining hierarchical global and detailed motions, enabling high-fidelity video reconstructions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Hi-VAE achieves a high compression factor of 1428$\times$, almost 30$\times$ higher than baseline methods (e.g., Cosmos-VAE at 48$\times$), validating the efficiency of our approach. Meanwhile, Hi-VAE maintains high reconstruction quality at such high compression rates and performs effectively in downstream generative tasks. Moreover, Hi-VAE exhibits interpretability and scalability, providing new perspectives for future exploration in video latent representation and generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07136
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hi-VAE: Efficient Video Autoencoding with Global and Detailed Motion
Liu, Huaize
Sun, Wenzhang
Zhang, Qiyuan
Di, Donglin
Gong, Biao
Li, Hao
Wei, Chen
Zou, Changqing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent breakthroughs in video autoencoders (Video AEs) have advanced video generation, but existing methods fail to efficiently model spatio-temporal redundancies in dynamics, resulting in suboptimal compression factors. This shortfall leads to excessive training costs for downstream tasks. To address this, we introduce Hi-VAE, an efficient video autoencoding framework that hierarchically encode coarse-to-fine motion representations of video dynamics and formulate the decoding process as a conditional generation task. Specifically, Hi-VAE decomposes video dynamics into two latent spaces: Global Motion, capturing overarching motion patterns, and Detailed Motion, encoding high-frequency spatial details. Using separate self-supervised motion encoders, we compress video latents into compact motion representations to reduce redundancy significantly. A conditional diffusion decoder then reconstructs videos by combining hierarchical global and detailed motions, enabling high-fidelity video reconstructions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Hi-VAE achieves a high compression factor of 1428$\times$, almost 30$\times$ higher than baseline methods (e.g., Cosmos-VAE at 48$\times$), validating the efficiency of our approach. Meanwhile, Hi-VAE maintains high reconstruction quality at such high compression rates and performs effectively in downstream generative tasks. Moreover, Hi-VAE exhibits interpretability and scalability, providing new perspectives for future exploration in video latent representation and generation.
title Hi-VAE: Efficient Video Autoencoding with Global and Detailed Motion
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07136