Revisiting Bäcklund-Darboux transformations for KP and BKP integrable hierarchies

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Main Author: Zabrodin, A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zabrodin, A.
author_facet Zabrodin, A.
contents We consider Bäcklund-Darboux transformations for integrable hierarchies of nonlinear equations such as KP, BKP and their close relatives referred to as modified KP and Schwarzian KP. We work in the framework of the bilinear formalism based on the bilinear equations for the tau-function. This approach allows one to extend the theory to fully difference (or discrete) versions of the integrable equations and their hierarchies in a natural way. We also show how to construct the Bäcklund-Darboux transformations in the operator approach developed by the Kyoto school, in which the tau-functions are represented as vacuum expectation values of certain operators made of free fermionic fields (charged for KP and neutral for BKP).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07208
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting Bäcklund-Darboux transformations for KP and BKP integrable hierarchies
Zabrodin, A.
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
We consider Bäcklund-Darboux transformations for integrable hierarchies of nonlinear equations such as KP, BKP and their close relatives referred to as modified KP and Schwarzian KP. We work in the framework of the bilinear formalism based on the bilinear equations for the tau-function. This approach allows one to extend the theory to fully difference (or discrete) versions of the integrable equations and their hierarchies in a natural way. We also show how to construct the Bäcklund-Darboux transformations in the operator approach developed by the Kyoto school, in which the tau-functions are represented as vacuum expectation values of certain operators made of free fermionic fields (charged for KP and neutral for BKP).
title Revisiting Bäcklund-Darboux transformations for KP and BKP integrable hierarchies
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07208