FANVID: A Benchmark for Face and License Plate Recognition in Low-Resolution Videos

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Viswanathan, Kavitha, Goel, Vrinda, Gholap, Shlesh, Ghosh, Devayan, Gupta, Madhav, Ganatra, Dhruvi, Potdar, Sanket, Sethi, Amit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Viswanathan, Kavitha
Goel, Vrinda
Gholap, Shlesh
Ghosh, Devayan
Gupta, Madhav
Ganatra, Dhruvi
Potdar, Sanket
Sethi, Amit
author_facet Viswanathan, Kavitha
Goel, Vrinda
Gholap, Shlesh
Ghosh, Devayan
Gupta, Madhav
Ganatra, Dhruvi
Potdar, Sanket
Sethi, Amit
contents Real-world surveillance often renders faces and license plates unrecognizable in individual low-resolution (LR) frames, hindering reliable identification. To advance temporal recognition models, we present FANVID, a novel video-based benchmark comprising nearly 1,463 LR clips (180 x 320, 20--60 FPS) featuring 63 identities and 49 license plates from three English-speaking countries. Each video includes distractor faces and plates, increasing task difficulty and realism. The dataset contains 31,096 manually verified bounding boxes and labels. FANVID defines two tasks: (1) face matching -- detecting LR faces and matching them to high-resolution mugshots, and (2) license plate recognition -- extracting text from LR plates without a predefined database. Videos are downsampled from high-resolution sources to ensure that faces and text are indecipherable in single frames, requiring models to exploit temporal information. We introduce evaluation metrics adapted from mean Average Precision at IoU > 0.5, prioritizing identity correctness for faces and character-level accuracy for text. A baseline method with pre-trained video super-resolution, detection, and recognition achieved performance scores of 0.58 (face matching) and 0.42 (plate recognition), highlighting both the feasibility and challenge of the tasks. FANVID's selection of faces and plates balances diversity with recognition challenge. We release the software for data access, evaluation, baseline, and annotation to support reproducibility and extension. FANVID aims to catalyze innovation in temporal modeling for LR recognition, with applications in surveillance, forensics, and autonomous vehicles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07304
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FANVID: A Benchmark for Face and License Plate Recognition in Low-Resolution Videos
Viswanathan, Kavitha
Goel, Vrinda
Gholap, Shlesh
Ghosh, Devayan
Gupta, Madhav
Ganatra, Dhruvi
Potdar, Sanket
Sethi, Amit
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Real-world surveillance often renders faces and license plates unrecognizable in individual low-resolution (LR) frames, hindering reliable identification. To advance temporal recognition models, we present FANVID, a novel video-based benchmark comprising nearly 1,463 LR clips (180 x 320, 20--60 FPS) featuring 63 identities and 49 license plates from three English-speaking countries. Each video includes distractor faces and plates, increasing task difficulty and realism. The dataset contains 31,096 manually verified bounding boxes and labels. FANVID defines two tasks: (1) face matching -- detecting LR faces and matching them to high-resolution mugshots, and (2) license plate recognition -- extracting text from LR plates without a predefined database. Videos are downsampled from high-resolution sources to ensure that faces and text are indecipherable in single frames, requiring models to exploit temporal information. We introduce evaluation metrics adapted from mean Average Precision at IoU > 0.5, prioritizing identity correctness for faces and character-level accuracy for text. A baseline method with pre-trained video super-resolution, detection, and recognition achieved performance scores of 0.58 (face matching) and 0.42 (plate recognition), highlighting both the feasibility and challenge of the tasks. FANVID's selection of faces and plates balances diversity with recognition challenge. We release the software for data access, evaluation, baseline, and annotation to support reproducibility and extension. FANVID aims to catalyze innovation in temporal modeling for LR recognition, with applications in surveillance, forensics, and autonomous vehicles.
title FANVID: A Benchmark for Face and License Plate Recognition in Low-Resolution Videos
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07304