Scalable Neural Quantum State based Kernel Polynomial Method for Optical Properties from the First Principle

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Wei, Bi, Rui-Hao, Dou, Wenjie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liu, Wei
Bi, Rui-Hao
Dou, Wenjie
author_facet Liu, Wei
Bi, Rui-Hao
Dou, Wenjie
contents Variational optimization of neural-network quantum state representations has achieved FCI-level accuracy for ground state calculations, yet computing optical properties involving excited states remains challenging. In this work, we present a neural-network-based variational quantum Monte Carlo approach for ab-initio absorption spectra. We leverage parallel batch autoregressive sampling and GPU-supported local energy parallelism to efficiently compute ground states of complex systems. By integrating neural quantum ground states with the kernel polynomial method, our approach accurately calculates absorption spectra for large molecules with over 50 electrons, achieving FCI-level precision. The proposed algorithm demonstrates superior scalability and reduced runtime compared to FCI, marking a significant step forward in optical property calculations for large-scale quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable Neural Quantum State based Kernel Polynomial Method for Optical Properties from the First Principle
Liu, Wei
Bi, Rui-Hao
Dou, Wenjie
Chemical Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Variational optimization of neural-network quantum state representations has achieved FCI-level accuracy for ground state calculations, yet computing optical properties involving excited states remains challenging. In this work, we present a neural-network-based variational quantum Monte Carlo approach for ab-initio absorption spectra. We leverage parallel batch autoregressive sampling and GPU-supported local energy parallelism to efficiently compute ground states of complex systems. By integrating neural quantum ground states with the kernel polynomial method, our approach accurately calculates absorption spectra for large molecules with over 50 electrons, achieving FCI-level precision. The proposed algorithm demonstrates superior scalability and reduced runtime compared to FCI, marking a significant step forward in optical property calculations for large-scale quantum systems.
title Scalable Neural Quantum State based Kernel Polynomial Method for Optical Properties from the First Principle
topic Chemical Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07430