MalGEN: A Testbed for Modeling and Evaluating Malware Behaviors

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Saha, Bikash, Shukla, Sandeep Kumar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909002087006208
author Saha, Bikash
Shukla, Sandeep Kumar
author_facet Saha, Bikash
Shukla, Sandeep Kumar
contents Modern cybersecurity requires systematic ways to evaluate how detection systems respond to evolving and previously unseen attack behaviors. Existing malware repositories largely capture known patterns and provide limited support for stress-testing defenses against novel threats. To address this, we present MalGEN, a modular testbed that models adversarial workflows and generates executable artifacts in a controlled environment. The framework decomposes high-level attack objectives into structured stages, enabling the synthesis of diverse and multi-stage behaviors. We evaluate MalGEN across 1,920 benchmark settings covering multiple platforms and behavioral objectives, resulting in 977 executable samples. Analysis shows that the generated artifacts exhibit a wide range of malicious techniques and multi-stage attack patterns. However, 45.71% of these samples remain undetected by existing detection engines, which reveals notable gaps in current defenses. These findings provide practical insights into the limitations of widely used detection approaches and support the development of more robust security evaluation and testing practices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07586
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MalGEN: A Testbed for Modeling and Evaluating Malware Behaviors
Saha, Bikash
Shukla, Sandeep Kumar
Cryptography and Security
Modern cybersecurity requires systematic ways to evaluate how detection systems respond to evolving and previously unseen attack behaviors. Existing malware repositories largely capture known patterns and provide limited support for stress-testing defenses against novel threats. To address this, we present MalGEN, a modular testbed that models adversarial workflows and generates executable artifacts in a controlled environment. The framework decomposes high-level attack objectives into structured stages, enabling the synthesis of diverse and multi-stage behaviors. We evaluate MalGEN across 1,920 benchmark settings covering multiple platforms and behavioral objectives, resulting in 977 executable samples. Analysis shows that the generated artifacts exhibit a wide range of malicious techniques and multi-stage attack patterns. However, 45.71% of these samples remain undetected by existing detection engines, which reveals notable gaps in current defenses. These findings provide practical insights into the limitations of widely used detection approaches and support the development of more robust security evaluation and testing practices.
title MalGEN: A Testbed for Modeling and Evaluating Malware Behaviors
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07586