Gravitational collapse of Matter in the presence of Scalar field Dark energy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Saha, Priyanka, Dey, Dipanjan, Bhattacharya, Kaushik
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Saha, Priyanka
Dey, Dipanjan
Bhattacharya, Kaushik
author_facet Saha, Priyanka
Dey, Dipanjan
Bhattacharya, Kaushik
contents This study examines the gravitational collapse of an overdense dark matter region in a coupled scalar field dark energy scenario within a flat FLRW background. It finds that, depending on the initial conditions, some overdense regions avoid collapse and expand eternally with the background. The interior overdense region follows a closed FLRW metric, while its boundary is described by generalized Vaidya spacetime, which allows flux across the boundary while preserving the homogeneity of dark energy inside. Dark matter evolves as cold dark matter, but in non-minimal coupling, the modified Klein-Gordon equation alters dark energy evolution. The results highlight the impact of coupled dark energy on dark matter virialization and cosmic structure formation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07629
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational collapse of Matter in the presence of Scalar field Dark energy
Saha, Priyanka
Dey, Dipanjan
Bhattacharya, Kaushik
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This study examines the gravitational collapse of an overdense dark matter region in a coupled scalar field dark energy scenario within a flat FLRW background. It finds that, depending on the initial conditions, some overdense regions avoid collapse and expand eternally with the background. The interior overdense region follows a closed FLRW metric, while its boundary is described by generalized Vaidya spacetime, which allows flux across the boundary while preserving the homogeneity of dark energy inside. Dark matter evolves as cold dark matter, but in non-minimal coupling, the modified Klein-Gordon equation alters dark energy evolution. The results highlight the impact of coupled dark energy on dark matter virialization and cosmic structure formation.
title Gravitational collapse of Matter in the presence of Scalar field Dark energy
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07629