Refuting Perfect Matchings in Spectral Expanders is Hard

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Biswas, Ari, Nenadov, Rajko
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Biswas, Ari
Nenadov, Rajko
author_facet Biswas, Ari
Nenadov, Rajko
contents This work studies the complexity of refuting the existence of a perfect matching in spectral expanders with an odd number of vertices, in the Polynomial Calculus (PC) and Sum of Squares (SoS) proof system. Austrin and Risse [SODA, 2021] showed that refuting perfect matchings in sparse $d$-regular \emph{random} graphs, in the above proof systems, with high probability requires proofs with degree $Ω(n/\log n)$. We extend their result by showing the same lower bound holds for \emph{all} $d$-regular graphs with a mild spectral gap.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07700
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Refuting Perfect Matchings in Spectral Expanders is Hard
Biswas, Ari
Nenadov, Rajko
Combinatorics
Computational Complexity
This work studies the complexity of refuting the existence of a perfect matching in spectral expanders with an odd number of vertices, in the Polynomial Calculus (PC) and Sum of Squares (SoS) proof system. Austrin and Risse [SODA, 2021] showed that refuting perfect matchings in sparse $d$-regular \emph{random} graphs, in the above proof systems, with high probability requires proofs with degree $Ω(n/\log n)$. We extend their result by showing the same lower bound holds for \emph{all} $d$-regular graphs with a mild spectral gap.
title Refuting Perfect Matchings in Spectral Expanders is Hard
topic Combinatorics
Computational Complexity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07700