Protein folding with an all-to-all trapped-ion quantum computer

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Romero, Sebastián V., Cadavid, Alejandro Gomez, Nikačević, Pavle, Solano, Enrique, Hegade, Narendra N., Lopez-Ruiz, Miguel Angel, Girotto, Claudio, Yamada, Masako, Barkoutsos, Panagiotis Kl., Kaushik, Ananth, Roetteler, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Romero, Sebastián V.
Cadavid, Alejandro Gomez
Nikačević, Pavle
Solano, Enrique
Hegade, Narendra N.
Lopez-Ruiz, Miguel Angel
Girotto, Claudio
Yamada, Masako
Barkoutsos, Panagiotis Kl.
Kaushik, Ananth
Roetteler, Martin
author_facet Romero, Sebastián V.
Cadavid, Alejandro Gomez
Nikačević, Pavle
Solano, Enrique
Hegade, Narendra N.
Lopez-Ruiz, Miguel Angel
Girotto, Claudio
Yamada, Masako
Barkoutsos, Panagiotis Kl.
Kaushik, Ananth
Roetteler, Martin
contents We experimentally demonstrate that the bias-field digitized counterdiabatic quantum optimization (BF-DCQO) algorithm, implemented on IonQ's fully connected trapped-ion quantum processors, offers an efficient approach to solving dense higher-order unconstrained binary optimization (HUBO) problems. Specifically, we tackle protein folding on a tetrahedral lattice for up to 12 amino acids, representing the largest quantum hardware implementations of protein folding problems reported to date. Additionally, we address MAX 4-SAT instances at the computational phase transition and fully connected spin-glass problems using all 36 available qubits. Across all considered cases, our method consistently achieves optimal solutions, highlighting the powerful synergy between non-variational quantum optimization approaches and the intrinsic all-to-all connectivity of trapped-ion architectures. Given the expected scalability of trapped-ion quantum systems, BF-DCQO represents a promising pathway toward practical quantum advantage for dense HUBO problems with significant industrial and scientific relevance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07866
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Protein folding with an all-to-all trapped-ion quantum computer
Romero, Sebastián V.
Cadavid, Alejandro Gomez
Nikačević, Pavle
Solano, Enrique
Hegade, Narendra N.
Lopez-Ruiz, Miguel Angel
Girotto, Claudio
Yamada, Masako
Barkoutsos, Panagiotis Kl.
Kaushik, Ananth
Roetteler, Martin
Quantum Physics
We experimentally demonstrate that the bias-field digitized counterdiabatic quantum optimization (BF-DCQO) algorithm, implemented on IonQ's fully connected trapped-ion quantum processors, offers an efficient approach to solving dense higher-order unconstrained binary optimization (HUBO) problems. Specifically, we tackle protein folding on a tetrahedral lattice for up to 12 amino acids, representing the largest quantum hardware implementations of protein folding problems reported to date. Additionally, we address MAX 4-SAT instances at the computational phase transition and fully connected spin-glass problems using all 36 available qubits. Across all considered cases, our method consistently achieves optimal solutions, highlighting the powerful synergy between non-variational quantum optimization approaches and the intrinsic all-to-all connectivity of trapped-ion architectures. Given the expected scalability of trapped-ion quantum systems, BF-DCQO represents a promising pathway toward practical quantum advantage for dense HUBO problems with significant industrial and scientific relevance.
title Protein folding with an all-to-all trapped-ion quantum computer
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07866