PairEdit: Learning Semantic Variations for Exemplar-based Image Editing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lu, Haoguang, Chen, Jiacheng, Yang, Zhenguo, Gnanha, Aurele Tohokantche, Wang, Fu Lee, Qing, Li, Mao, Xudong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Lu, Haoguang
Chen, Jiacheng
Yang, Zhenguo
Gnanha, Aurele Tohokantche
Wang, Fu Lee
Qing, Li
Mao, Xudong
author_facet Lu, Haoguang
Chen, Jiacheng
Yang, Zhenguo
Gnanha, Aurele Tohokantche
Wang, Fu Lee
Qing, Li
Mao, Xudong
contents Recent advancements in text-guided image editing have achieved notable success by leveraging natural language prompts for fine-grained semantic control. However, certain editing semantics are challenging to specify precisely using textual descriptions alone. A practical alternative involves learning editing semantics from paired source-target examples. Existing exemplar-based editing methods still rely on text prompts describing the change within paired examples or learning implicit text-based editing instructions. In this paper, we introduce PairEdit, a novel visual editing method designed to effectively learn complex editing semantics from a limited number of image pairs or even a single image pair, without using any textual guidance. We propose a target noise prediction that explicitly models semantic variations within paired images through a guidance direction term. Moreover, we introduce a content-preserving noise schedule to facilitate more effective semantic learning. We also propose optimizing distinct LoRAs to disentangle the learning of semantic variations from content. Extensive qualitative and quantitative evaluations demonstrate that PairEdit successfully learns intricate semantics while significantly improving content consistency compared to baseline methods. Code will be available at https://github.com/xudonmao/PairEdit.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_07992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PairEdit: Learning Semantic Variations for Exemplar-based Image Editing
Lu, Haoguang
Chen, Jiacheng
Yang, Zhenguo
Gnanha, Aurele Tohokantche
Wang, Fu Lee
Qing, Li
Mao, Xudong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent advancements in text-guided image editing have achieved notable success by leveraging natural language prompts for fine-grained semantic control. However, certain editing semantics are challenging to specify precisely using textual descriptions alone. A practical alternative involves learning editing semantics from paired source-target examples. Existing exemplar-based editing methods still rely on text prompts describing the change within paired examples or learning implicit text-based editing instructions. In this paper, we introduce PairEdit, a novel visual editing method designed to effectively learn complex editing semantics from a limited number of image pairs or even a single image pair, without using any textual guidance. We propose a target noise prediction that explicitly models semantic variations within paired images through a guidance direction term. Moreover, we introduce a content-preserving noise schedule to facilitate more effective semantic learning. We also propose optimizing distinct LoRAs to disentangle the learning of semantic variations from content. Extensive qualitative and quantitative evaluations demonstrate that PairEdit successfully learns intricate semantics while significantly improving content consistency compared to baseline methods. Code will be available at https://github.com/xudonmao/PairEdit.
title PairEdit: Learning Semantic Variations for Exemplar-based Image Editing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07992