Turbulence in Magnetised Neutron Stars

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Cook, William, Joshi, Raj Kishor, Bernuzzi, Sebastiano, Haskell, Brynmor, Fields, Jacob
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917529419513856
author Cook, William
Joshi, Raj Kishor
Bernuzzi, Sebastiano
Haskell, Brynmor
Fields, Jacob
author_facet Cook, William
Joshi, Raj Kishor
Bernuzzi, Sebastiano
Haskell, Brynmor
Fields, Jacob
contents The magnetic field configuration in the interior of neutron stars and its stability are open problems and may be impacted by the influence of a turbulent cascade within the star. Assessing the impact of turbulent flow with numerical simulations requires incredibly high resolution as well as long lived simulations covering multiple Alfven times. We present a series of simulations of magnetised neutron stars with resolution up to 29m and lasting at their longest 1.2s to assess this issue, the longest lasting and highest resolution such simulations to date. At the highest resolution we find evidence for a turbulent cascade absent in an unmagnetised star which cannot be captured with lower resolution simulations, consistent with Kolmogorov power law scaling. The presence of turbulence triggers an inverse cascade of helicity, while at late times the net helicity appears to vanish, suggesting that a twisted-torus is not formed in the magnetic field. We find that the presence of the magnetic field excites a characteristic quadrupolar oscillation of the density profile at 145 Hz, consistent with Alfvenic modes proposed as the source of quasi-periodic oscillations observed in magnetars.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08037
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Turbulence in Magnetised Neutron Stars
Cook, William
Joshi, Raj Kishor
Bernuzzi, Sebastiano
Haskell, Brynmor
Fields, Jacob
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The magnetic field configuration in the interior of neutron stars and its stability are open problems and may be impacted by the influence of a turbulent cascade within the star. Assessing the impact of turbulent flow with numerical simulations requires incredibly high resolution as well as long lived simulations covering multiple Alfven times. We present a series of simulations of magnetised neutron stars with resolution up to 29m and lasting at their longest 1.2s to assess this issue, the longest lasting and highest resolution such simulations to date. At the highest resolution we find evidence for a turbulent cascade absent in an unmagnetised star which cannot be captured with lower resolution simulations, consistent with Kolmogorov power law scaling. The presence of turbulence triggers an inverse cascade of helicity, while at late times the net helicity appears to vanish, suggesting that a twisted-torus is not formed in the magnetic field. We find that the presence of the magnetic field excites a characteristic quadrupolar oscillation of the density profile at 145 Hz, consistent with Alfvenic modes proposed as the source of quasi-periodic oscillations observed in magnetars.
title Turbulence in Magnetised Neutron Stars
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08037