STAMImputer: Spatio-Temporal Attention MoE for Traffic Data Imputation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Yiming, Peng, Hao, Wang, Senzhang, Du, Haohua, Liu, Chunyang, Wu, Jia, Wu, Guanlin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Yiming
Peng, Hao
Wang, Senzhang
Du, Haohua
Liu, Chunyang
Wu, Jia
Wu, Guanlin
author_facet Wang, Yiming
Peng, Hao
Wang, Senzhang
Du, Haohua
Liu, Chunyang
Wu, Jia
Wu, Guanlin
contents Traffic data imputation is fundamentally important to support various applications in intelligent transportation systems such as traffic flow prediction. However, existing time-to-space sequential methods often fail to effectively extract features in block-wise missing data scenarios. Meanwhile, the static graph structure for spatial feature propagation significantly constrains the models flexibility in handling the distribution shift issue for the nonstationary traffic data. To address these issues, this paper proposes a SpatioTemporal Attention Mixture of experts network named STAMImputer for traffic data imputation. Specifically, we introduce a Mixture of Experts (MoE) framework to capture latent spatio-temporal features and their influence weights, effectively imputing block missing. A novel Low-rank guided Sampling Graph ATtention (LrSGAT) mechanism is designed to dynamically balance the local and global correlations across road networks. The sampled attention vectors are utilized to generate dynamic graphs that capture real-time spatial correlations. Extensive experiments are conducted on four traffic datasets for evaluation. The result shows STAMImputer achieves significantly performance improvement compared with existing SOTA approaches. Our codes are available at https://github.com/RingBDStack/STAMImupter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08054
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle STAMImputer: Spatio-Temporal Attention MoE for Traffic Data Imputation
Wang, Yiming
Peng, Hao
Wang, Senzhang
Du, Haohua
Liu, Chunyang
Wu, Jia
Wu, Guanlin
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Traffic data imputation is fundamentally important to support various applications in intelligent transportation systems such as traffic flow prediction. However, existing time-to-space sequential methods often fail to effectively extract features in block-wise missing data scenarios. Meanwhile, the static graph structure for spatial feature propagation significantly constrains the models flexibility in handling the distribution shift issue for the nonstationary traffic data. To address these issues, this paper proposes a SpatioTemporal Attention Mixture of experts network named STAMImputer for traffic data imputation. Specifically, we introduce a Mixture of Experts (MoE) framework to capture latent spatio-temporal features and their influence weights, effectively imputing block missing. A novel Low-rank guided Sampling Graph ATtention (LrSGAT) mechanism is designed to dynamically balance the local and global correlations across road networks. The sampled attention vectors are utilized to generate dynamic graphs that capture real-time spatial correlations. Extensive experiments are conducted on four traffic datasets for evaluation. The result shows STAMImputer achieves significantly performance improvement compared with existing SOTA approaches. Our codes are available at https://github.com/RingBDStack/STAMImupter.
title STAMImputer: Spatio-Temporal Attention MoE for Traffic Data Imputation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08054