High-resolution Observations of a C9.3 White-light Flare and Its Impact on the Solar Photosphere

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Zhe, Yan, Xiaoli, Li, Zhentong, Yang, Liheng, Xue, Zhike, Wang, Jincheng, Zhou, Yian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Xu, Zhe
Yan, Xiaoli
Li, Zhentong
Yang, Liheng
Xue, Zhike
Wang, Jincheng
Zhou, Yian
author_facet Xu, Zhe
Yan, Xiaoli
Li, Zhentong
Yang, Liheng
Xue, Zhike
Wang, Jincheng
Zhou, Yian
contents We present a detailed analysis of a C9.3 white-light flare using high-resolution observations from the New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST). The flare occurred near the eastern solar limb on September 11, 2023, within NOAA AR 13431, and produced beam electrons with energies just below 50 keV as observed by the the Hard X-ray Imager (HXI) onboard the Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory (ASO-S). Two white-light flare kernels were detected in the TiO band, connected by filamentary brightenings aligned with penumbral fibrils, suggesting a photospheric contribution to the white-light emission. Notably, the impact of the flare on the solar photosphere was characterized by sudden vortex flows and significant amplification of magnetic field in the white-light flare kernel region. We infer that this impact is driven by the propagation of flare-generated Alfvén wave pulses, which deposited energy into the photosphere. These observations support the potential role of the Alfvén wave mechanism in driving energy transport and heating during white-light flares.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08411
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-resolution Observations of a C9.3 White-light Flare and Its Impact on the Solar Photosphere
Xu, Zhe
Yan, Xiaoli
Li, Zhentong
Yang, Liheng
Xue, Zhike
Wang, Jincheng
Zhou, Yian
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We present a detailed analysis of a C9.3 white-light flare using high-resolution observations from the New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST). The flare occurred near the eastern solar limb on September 11, 2023, within NOAA AR 13431, and produced beam electrons with energies just below 50 keV as observed by the the Hard X-ray Imager (HXI) onboard the Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory (ASO-S). Two white-light flare kernels were detected in the TiO band, connected by filamentary brightenings aligned with penumbral fibrils, suggesting a photospheric contribution to the white-light emission. Notably, the impact of the flare on the solar photosphere was characterized by sudden vortex flows and significant amplification of magnetic field in the white-light flare kernel region. We infer that this impact is driven by the propagation of flare-generated Alfvén wave pulses, which deposited energy into the photosphere. These observations support the potential role of the Alfvén wave mechanism in driving energy transport and heating during white-light flares.
title High-resolution Observations of a C9.3 White-light Flare and Its Impact on the Solar Photosphere
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08411