CAF-I: A Collaborative Multi-Agent Framework for Enhanced Irony Detection with Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Ziqi., Zhou, Ziyang., Hu, Mingxuan.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Liu, Ziqi.
Zhou, Ziyang.
Hu, Mingxuan.
author_facet Liu, Ziqi.
Zhou, Ziyang.
Hu, Mingxuan.
contents Large language model (LLM) have become mainstream methods in the field of sarcasm detection. However, existing LLM methods face challenges in irony detection, including: 1. single-perspective limitations, 2. insufficient comprehensive understanding, and 3. lack of interpretability. This paper introduces the Collaborative Agent Framework for Irony (CAF-I), an LLM-driven multi-agent system designed to overcome these issues. CAF-I employs specialized agents for Context, Semantics, and Rhetoric, which perform multidimensional analysis and engage in interactive collaborative optimization. A Decision Agent then consolidates these perspectives, with a Refinement Evaluator Agent providing conditional feedback for optimization. Experiments on benchmark datasets establish CAF-I's state-of-the-art zero-shot performance. Achieving SOTA on the vast majority of metrics, CAF-I reaches an average Macro-F1 of 76.31, a 4.98 absolute improvement over the strongest prior baseline. This success is attained by its effective simulation of human-like multi-perspective analysis, enhancing detection accuracy and interpretability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CAF-I: A Collaborative Multi-Agent Framework for Enhanced Irony Detection with Large Language Models
Liu, Ziqi.
Zhou, Ziyang.
Hu, Mingxuan.
Computation and Language
Multiagent Systems
Large language model (LLM) have become mainstream methods in the field of sarcasm detection. However, existing LLM methods face challenges in irony detection, including: 1. single-perspective limitations, 2. insufficient comprehensive understanding, and 3. lack of interpretability. This paper introduces the Collaborative Agent Framework for Irony (CAF-I), an LLM-driven multi-agent system designed to overcome these issues. CAF-I employs specialized agents for Context, Semantics, and Rhetoric, which perform multidimensional analysis and engage in interactive collaborative optimization. A Decision Agent then consolidates these perspectives, with a Refinement Evaluator Agent providing conditional feedback for optimization. Experiments on benchmark datasets establish CAF-I's state-of-the-art zero-shot performance. Achieving SOTA on the vast majority of metrics, CAF-I reaches an average Macro-F1 of 76.31, a 4.98 absolute improvement over the strongest prior baseline. This success is attained by its effective simulation of human-like multi-perspective analysis, enhancing detection accuracy and interpretability.
title CAF-I: A Collaborative Multi-Agent Framework for Enhanced Irony Detection with Large Language Models
topic Computation and Language
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08430