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Main Authors: Berberich, Julian, Fellner, Tobias, Holm, Christian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08455
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author Berberich, Julian
Fellner, Tobias
Holm, Christian
author_facet Berberich, Julian
Fellner, Tobias
Holm, Christian
contents While adversarial robustness and generalization have individually received substantial attention in the recent literature on quantum machine learning, their interplay is much less explored. In this chapter, we address this interplay for variational quantum models, which were recently proposed as function approximators in supervised learning. We discuss recent results quantifying both robustness and generalization via Lipschitz bounds, which explicitly depend on model parameters. Thus, they give rise to a regularization-based training approach for robust and generalizable quantum models, highlighting the importance of trainable data encoding strategies. The practical implications of the theoretical results are demonstrated with an application to time series analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08455
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The interplay of robustness and generalization in quantum machine learning
Berberich, Julian
Fellner, Tobias
Holm, Christian
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
While adversarial robustness and generalization have individually received substantial attention in the recent literature on quantum machine learning, their interplay is much less explored. In this chapter, we address this interplay for variational quantum models, which were recently proposed as function approximators in supervised learning. We discuss recent results quantifying both robustness and generalization via Lipschitz bounds, which explicitly depend on model parameters. Thus, they give rise to a regularization-based training approach for robust and generalizable quantum models, highlighting the importance of trainable data encoding strategies. The practical implications of the theoretical results are demonstrated with an application to time series analysis.
title The interplay of robustness and generalization in quantum machine learning
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08455