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Hauptverfasser: Shen, Siyuan, Wang, Ziheng, Peng, Xingyue, Xia, Suan, Li, Ruiqian, Li, Shiying, Yu, Jingyi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08470
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author Shen, Siyuan
Wang, Ziheng
Peng, Xingyue
Xia, Suan
Li, Ruiqian
Li, Shiying
Yu, Jingyi
author_facet Shen, Siyuan
Wang, Ziheng
Peng, Xingyue
Xia, Suan
Li, Ruiqian
Li, Shiying
Yu, Jingyi
contents Pretrained models have demonstrated impressive success in many modalities such as language and vision. Recent works facilitate the pretraining paradigm in imaging research. Transients are a novel modality, which are captured for an object as photon counts versus arrival times using a precisely time-resolved sensor. In particular for non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios, transients of hidden objects are measured beyond the sensor's direct line of sight. Using NLOS transients, the majority of previous works optimize volume density or surfaces to reconstruct the hidden objects and do not transfer priors learned from datasets. In this work, we present a masked autoencoder for modeling transient imaging, or MARMOT, to facilitate NLOS applications. Our MARMOT is a self-supervised model pretrianed on massive and diverse NLOS transient datasets. Using a Transformer-based encoder-decoder, MARMOT learns features from partially masked transients via a scanning pattern mask (SPM), where the unmasked subset is functionally equivalent to arbitrary sampling, and predicts full measurements. Pretrained on TransVerse-a synthesized transient dataset of 500K 3D models-MARMOT adapts to downstream imaging tasks using direct feature transfer or decoder finetuning. Comprehensive experiments are carried out in comparisons with state-of-the-art methods. Quantitative and qualitative results demonstrate the efficiency of our MARMOT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08470
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MARMOT: Masked Autoencoder for Modeling Transient Imaging
Shen, Siyuan
Wang, Ziheng
Peng, Xingyue
Xia, Suan
Li, Ruiqian
Li, Shiying
Yu, Jingyi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Pretrained models have demonstrated impressive success in many modalities such as language and vision. Recent works facilitate the pretraining paradigm in imaging research. Transients are a novel modality, which are captured for an object as photon counts versus arrival times using a precisely time-resolved sensor. In particular for non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios, transients of hidden objects are measured beyond the sensor's direct line of sight. Using NLOS transients, the majority of previous works optimize volume density or surfaces to reconstruct the hidden objects and do not transfer priors learned from datasets. In this work, we present a masked autoencoder for modeling transient imaging, or MARMOT, to facilitate NLOS applications. Our MARMOT is a self-supervised model pretrianed on massive and diverse NLOS transient datasets. Using a Transformer-based encoder-decoder, MARMOT learns features from partially masked transients via a scanning pattern mask (SPM), where the unmasked subset is functionally equivalent to arbitrary sampling, and predicts full measurements. Pretrained on TransVerse-a synthesized transient dataset of 500K 3D models-MARMOT adapts to downstream imaging tasks using direct feature transfer or decoder finetuning. Comprehensive experiments are carried out in comparisons with state-of-the-art methods. Quantitative and qualitative results demonstrate the efficiency of our MARMOT.
title MARMOT: Masked Autoencoder for Modeling Transient Imaging
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08470