Photonic Energy-Coherence Theorem and Experimental Validations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Yan-Han, Liu, Xin-Zhu, Jiang, Jun-Li, Chen, Hu, Yang, Xue, Qian, Xiao-Feng, Fei, Shao-Ming, Luo, Ming-Xing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yang, Yan-Han
Liu, Xin-Zhu
Jiang, Jun-Li
Chen, Hu
Yang, Xue
Qian, Xiao-Feng
Fei, Shao-Ming
Luo, Ming-Xing
author_facet Yang, Yan-Han
Liu, Xin-Zhu
Jiang, Jun-Li
Chen, Hu
Yang, Xue
Qian, Xiao-Feng
Fei, Shao-Ming
Luo, Ming-Xing
contents Wave-particle duality, intertwining two inherently contradictory properties of quantum systems, remains one of the most conceptually profound aspects of quantum mechanics. By using the concept of energy capacity, the ability of a quantum system to store and extract energy, we derive a device-independent uncertainty relation for wave-particle duality. This relation is shown to be independent of both the representation space and the measurement basis of the quantum system. Furthermore, we experimentally validate this wave-particle duality relation using a photon-based platform.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08483
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photonic Energy-Coherence Theorem and Experimental Validations
Yang, Yan-Han
Liu, Xin-Zhu
Jiang, Jun-Li
Chen, Hu
Yang, Xue
Qian, Xiao-Feng
Fei, Shao-Ming
Luo, Ming-Xing
Quantum Physics
Wave-particle duality, intertwining two inherently contradictory properties of quantum systems, remains one of the most conceptually profound aspects of quantum mechanics. By using the concept of energy capacity, the ability of a quantum system to store and extract energy, we derive a device-independent uncertainty relation for wave-particle duality. This relation is shown to be independent of both the representation space and the measurement basis of the quantum system. Furthermore, we experimentally validate this wave-particle duality relation using a photon-based platform.
title Photonic Energy-Coherence Theorem and Experimental Validations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08483