On ideals of product of commutative rings and their applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Badie, Mehdi, Aliabad, Ali Rezaie, Obeidavi, Foad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Badie, Mehdi
Aliabad, Ali Rezaie
Obeidavi, Foad
author_facet Badie, Mehdi
Aliabad, Ali Rezaie
Obeidavi, Foad
contents In this paper, leveraging the recent achievements of researchers, we have revisited the family of ideals of product of commutative rings. We demonstrate that if $ \{ R_α\}_{α\in A} $ is an infinite family of rings, then $ \left| Max \left( \prod_{α\in A} R_α\right) \right| \geqslant 2^{2^{|A|}} $. Notably, if these rings are local then the equality holds. We establish that $ Max(R_α) $ is homeomorphic to a closed subset of $ Max \left( \prod_{α\in A} R_α\right) $, for each $ α\in A $. Additionally, we show that $ Max(R) $ is disconnected \ff $ R $ is direct summand of its two proper ideals. We deduce that if the intersection of each infinite family of maximal ideals of a ring is zero, then the ring is not direct summand of its two proper ideals. Furthermore, we prove that for each ring $R$, $ C\left(Max(R)\right) $ is isomorphic to $ C\left(Max\left(C(Y)\right)\right) $, for some compact $T_4$ space $Y$. Finally, we explore that $h_M(x)$'s can define roles of zero-sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08537
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On ideals of product of commutative rings and their applications
Badie, Mehdi
Aliabad, Ali Rezaie
Obeidavi, Foad
Rings and Algebras
General Topology
In this paper, leveraging the recent achievements of researchers, we have revisited the family of ideals of product of commutative rings. We demonstrate that if $ \{ R_α\}_{α\in A} $ is an infinite family of rings, then $ \left| Max \left( \prod_{α\in A} R_α\right) \right| \geqslant 2^{2^{|A|}} $. Notably, if these rings are local then the equality holds. We establish that $ Max(R_α) $ is homeomorphic to a closed subset of $ Max \left( \prod_{α\in A} R_α\right) $, for each $ α\in A $. Additionally, we show that $ Max(R) $ is disconnected \ff $ R $ is direct summand of its two proper ideals. We deduce that if the intersection of each infinite family of maximal ideals of a ring is zero, then the ring is not direct summand of its two proper ideals. Furthermore, we prove that for each ring $R$, $ C\left(Max(R)\right) $ is isomorphic to $ C\left(Max\left(C(Y)\right)\right) $, for some compact $T_4$ space $Y$. Finally, we explore that $h_M(x)$'s can define roles of zero-sets.
title On ideals of product of commutative rings and their applications
topic Rings and Algebras
General Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08537