On the maximal matchings of trees

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shi, Lingjuan, Li, Wei, Deng, Kai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Shi, Lingjuan
Li, Wei
Deng, Kai
author_facet Shi, Lingjuan
Li, Wei
Deng, Kai
contents An independent edge set of graph $G$ is a matching, and is maximal if it is not a proper subset of any other matching of $G$. The number of all the maximal matchings of $G$ is denoted by $Ψ(G)$. In this paper, an algorithm to count $Ψ(T)$ for a tree $T$ is given. We show that for any tree $T$ with $n$ vertices, $Ψ(T)\geq\lceil\frac{n}{2}\rceil$, and the tree which obtained the lower bound is characterized.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08557
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the maximal matchings of trees
Shi, Lingjuan
Li, Wei
Deng, Kai
Combinatorics
An independent edge set of graph $G$ is a matching, and is maximal if it is not a proper subset of any other matching of $G$. The number of all the maximal matchings of $G$ is denoted by $Ψ(G)$. In this paper, an algorithm to count $Ψ(T)$ for a tree $T$ is given. We show that for any tree $T$ with $n$ vertices, $Ψ(T)\geq\lceil\frac{n}{2}\rceil$, and the tree which obtained the lower bound is characterized.
title On the maximal matchings of trees
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08557