Optical tweezer-controlled entanglement gates with trapped ion qubits

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Schwerdt, David, Peleg, Lee, Dekel, Gal, Rajagopal, Lekshmi, Matoki, Oz, Gross, Avram, Shapira, Yotam, Akerman, Nitzan, Ozeri, Roee
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Schwerdt, David
Peleg, Lee
Dekel, Gal
Rajagopal, Lekshmi
Matoki, Oz
Gross, Avram
Shapira, Yotam
Akerman, Nitzan
Ozeri, Roee
author_facet Schwerdt, David
Peleg, Lee
Dekel, Gal
Rajagopal, Lekshmi
Matoki, Oz
Gross, Avram
Shapira, Yotam
Akerman, Nitzan
Ozeri, Roee
contents We propose an entanglement protocol where ions illuminated by optical tweezers serve as control qubits. We experimentally demonstrate this proposal with a controlled M$ø$lmer-S$ø$rensen operation on a three-ion chain, analogous to the canonical Toffoli gate. Our demonstration features cases in which the control qubit was in one of its logical basis states, and not in their superposition, due to dephasing by tweezer beam intensity fluctuations. Finally, we discuss how our protocol generalizes to a broad class of unitary operations and larger qubit systems, enabling a single-pulse implementation of $n$-controlled unitaries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical tweezer-controlled entanglement gates with trapped ion qubits
Schwerdt, David
Peleg, Lee
Dekel, Gal
Rajagopal, Lekshmi
Matoki, Oz
Gross, Avram
Shapira, Yotam
Akerman, Nitzan
Ozeri, Roee
Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
Optics
We propose an entanglement protocol where ions illuminated by optical tweezers serve as control qubits. We experimentally demonstrate this proposal with a controlled M$ø$lmer-S$ø$rensen operation on a three-ion chain, analogous to the canonical Toffoli gate. Our demonstration features cases in which the control qubit was in one of its logical basis states, and not in their superposition, due to dephasing by tweezer beam intensity fluctuations. Finally, we discuss how our protocol generalizes to a broad class of unitary operations and larger qubit systems, enabling a single-pulse implementation of $n$-controlled unitaries.
title Optical tweezer-controlled entanglement gates with trapped ion qubits
topic Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08565