Boundary Control for Wildfire Mitigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Belhadjoudja, Mohamed Camil, Maghenem, Mohamed, Witrant, Emmanuel, Georges, Didier
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Belhadjoudja, Mohamed Camil
Maghenem, Mohamed
Witrant, Emmanuel
Georges, Didier
author_facet Belhadjoudja, Mohamed Camil
Maghenem, Mohamed
Witrant, Emmanuel
Georges, Didier
contents In this paper, we propose a feedback control strategy to protect vulnerable areas from wildfires. We consider a system of coupled partial differential equations (PDEs) that models heat propagation and fuel depletion in wildfires and study two cases. First, when the wind velocity is known, we design a Neumann-type boundary controller guaranteeing that the temperature of some protected region converges exponentially, in the $L^2$ norm, to the ambient temperature. Second, when the wind velocity is unknown, we design an adaptive Neumann-type boundary controller guaranteeing the asymptotic convergence, in the $L^2$ norm, of the temperature of the protected region to the ambient temperature. In both cases, the controller acts along the boundary of the protected region and relies solely on temperature measurements along that boundary. Our results are supported by numerical simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08631
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boundary Control for Wildfire Mitigation
Belhadjoudja, Mohamed Camil
Maghenem, Mohamed
Witrant, Emmanuel
Georges, Didier
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we propose a feedback control strategy to protect vulnerable areas from wildfires. We consider a system of coupled partial differential equations (PDEs) that models heat propagation and fuel depletion in wildfires and study two cases. First, when the wind velocity is known, we design a Neumann-type boundary controller guaranteeing that the temperature of some protected region converges exponentially, in the $L^2$ norm, to the ambient temperature. Second, when the wind velocity is unknown, we design an adaptive Neumann-type boundary controller guaranteeing the asymptotic convergence, in the $L^2$ norm, of the temperature of the protected region to the ambient temperature. In both cases, the controller acts along the boundary of the protected region and relies solely on temperature measurements along that boundary. Our results are supported by numerical simulations.
title Boundary Control for Wildfire Mitigation
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08631