The number of maximal matchings in polygon rings

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Chengqi, Yin, Jinhui, Shi, Lingjuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Li, Chengqi
Yin, Jinhui
Shi, Lingjuan
author_facet Li, Chengqi
Yin, Jinhui
Shi, Lingjuan
contents A matching of graph $G$ is maximal if it cannot be expanded by adding any edge to create a larger matching. In this paper, for a hexagonal ring $H$ with $n$ hexagons, we show that the number of maximal matchings of $H$ equals to the trace of the product of $n$ matrices, each of which is $S$, $L$, or $R$ according to the type of the connection mode of $H$. Finally, we extend this conclusion to arbitrary polygon rings and provide an algorithm to determine the transition matrices of polygon chains (rings).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The number of maximal matchings in polygon rings
Li, Chengqi
Yin, Jinhui
Shi, Lingjuan
Combinatorics
A matching of graph $G$ is maximal if it cannot be expanded by adding any edge to create a larger matching. In this paper, for a hexagonal ring $H$ with $n$ hexagons, we show that the number of maximal matchings of $H$ equals to the trace of the product of $n$ matrices, each of which is $S$, $L$, or $R$ according to the type of the connection mode of $H$. Finally, we extend this conclusion to arbitrary polygon rings and provide an algorithm to determine the transition matrices of polygon chains (rings).
title The number of maximal matchings in polygon rings
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08687